政治词汇常用翻译.docVIP

1．党管人才a. Party control over personnel selection/workb. Party supervision over personnel/human resources work?c. Party takes charge/in charge of human resources work 2．党要管党的方针a. The principle of the Party to toughen internal disciplineb. The principle that the Party organizations should oversee their membersc. The principle that the Party organizations should discipline their membersd. The principle of stricter oversight of Party membershipe. The principle that the Party must exercise self-discipline and be strict with its members 3．发展是硬道理a. Development is of overriding/paramount importance.b. Development should go before anything else.c. Development is our top priority.d. Development is an absolute/constant necessity. 4．革命化、年轻化、知识化a. bring forth more younger, revolutionary, professionally competent peopleb. promote ideologically sound and well-educated young people to leading postsc. put revolutionary and well-educated young people at the leading posts 5．个体、私营等非公有制a. private and other non-public sectorsb. individual and other non-public sectorsc. non-public sectors comprising businesses of individual and private ownerships/individual and private businessesd. self-employed, private and other non-public sectors 6．公民道德工程建设a. the project of enhancing people’s morality/moral standardb. the project of ethical citizenryc. promoting moral behaviord. moral education program 7．管理宗教事务a. guide religious affairs 8．积极引导宗教与社会主义相适应a. take vigorous steps to help religions adapt themselves to socialist societyb. encourage the adaptability of religions to the socialist societyc. to (actively) help religions adapt to/suit/fit into socialismd. to help religions coordinate themselves better to socialism 9．加快国家创新体制的建设a. accelerate the building of the national innovation system 10．加强党的执政能力建设a. build the Party’s capacity to governb. enhance the Party’s administrative/governing/governance capacity/capability 11．驾驭市场经济a. be an active player in the market econ