双语课稿--氧气的化学性质.doc

Topic: The chemical properties of oxygen Outline: 1、Sulfur reacts with oxygen. 2、Iron reacts with oxygen. 3、The chemical properties of oxygen Good afternoon,everyone!Welcome to my class!Today we will learn about the chemical properties of oxygen.We know oxygen is one of the air composition.We can not live without the oxygen.So the oxygen is very important in our life. Now let us know more about the oxygen by watching the video with the questions that why we should place a small water in the bottom of the bottle and what difference between the burning sulfur in air and in oxygen.Please compare them. (The video: we place a small amount of sulfur onto a spoon and heat the strongly.We can see that sulfur burns in air with a blue flame.Then we put the burning sulfur in the oxygen,we can find that sulfur burns more strongly in oxygen with a purplish-blue flame,which means sulfur react with oxygen,then produces sulfur dioxide.) From the video,we can know that sulfur burns in air with a blue flame while it burns more strongly in oxygen with a purplish-blue flame.Sulfur has a chemical reaction with oxygen to form the pungent smalling gas called sulfur dioxide and heat.This reaction can be written like this: Sulfur+Oxygen Sulfur dioxide Now we know the phenomenon of sulfur burning in the air and in the oxygen.We all know that sulfur is a nonmetal substance which is a faint yellow solid.But what will happen while the metal(iron) reacts with oxygen?Let us watch the video with these questions that what use of placing a small water in the bottom of the bottle and what difference we can watch between the burning thin iron in air and in oxygen.Please compare them by yourself. (The video:Wind a piece of shiny thin iron wire into a helix and tie it to an iron wire in one end and to a match at the other.Light the match and put it slowly into a gas-collecting bottle filled with oxygen.We can see that the thin iron wire burns strongly in oxygen to give sparks and to form a b