CAD_CAM要点.doc

第一章： CAD : Computer Aided Design 功能：Make changes easily. Validate design against design rules. Simulate design without building a physical prototype. CAM: Computer Aided Manufacturing 功能：Tooling Path Planning Cutter Location Generation Tooling Path Simulation Post Process NC Code Generation （此处可参照课本1.1内容） Hardware of CAD/CAM System：Host， Storage Facility ， Input Device ， Output Device（PPT和书本有些不同，不知跟谁好） Software of CAD/CAM System include ：database ,data structure ,algorithm, raster, raster graphics, vector graphics, database management, networks Software modules includes；part module, assembly module, draft module, analysis module, programming module History:书本有，自己总结 第二章： Curves can be described mathematically by nonparametric or parametric equations. Nonparametric equations can be explicit(显式) or implicit(隐式). Analytic entities are points, lines, arcs and circles, fillets and chambers, and conics (ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas).（书本只有其中几种） Synthetic entities include Hermite cubic spline curves and B-spline curves and Bezier curves and rational curves(NURBS:Non-Uniform Rational B-spline) 存在价值（老师说的）其实就是说区别吧？ ：第一：19页第3段第2行----第4行；第二：第24页最后一段第一行-----第3行（此处本人不确定，求修正补漏） 操作：Displaying， Evaluating Points on Curves ， Blending ， Segmentation， Trimming， Intersection，Transformation， 第三章： Surfaces can be described by nonparametric or parametric equations. Analytic surface includes entities such as plane surface, ruled surface, surface of revolution and tabulated cylinder. Synthetic entities include the Hermite bicubic spline surface, B-spline surface, Bezier patches, Coons surface ，Blending surface and Rational parametric surface . 操作：Displaying Evaluating Points and Curves on surfaces Segmentation Trimming Intersection Projection Transformation 直纹曲面构成方式： A ruled surface is generated by joining corresponding points on two space curves (rails) G(u) and Q(u) by straight lines.（可见38页3.3.2第一段第一句） Mesh：The simplest method to display surfaces is to ge