2011中石化职称英语辅导讲义2.ppt

句子翻译 sentence translation 第二讲：汉译英 第二讲：单句翻译 我希望你不要拖我的后腿 北京申奥成功的消息令我们热血沸腾 I?hope?that?you?won’t?pull?my?leg ?Beijing’s?winning?the?bid?for?the?Olympics?makes?our?blood?boil. I?hope?that?you?won’t?hold?me?back Beijing’s?winning?the?bid?for?the?Olympics?makes?us?excited 周末许多人睡得很晚 ?Many people sleep late at weekends Many people go to bed very late at weekends. 第二讲：单句翻译 （1）网络确实有问题，但情况却决非像媒体说的那么糟。 （2）新技术史无前例地把世界连在了一起，我们的地球变小了。 There really are some problems with the network, but it is not as bad as the media exaggerate New technology has connected the world together unprecedentedly, which makes it smaller. The network, which is practically involved in some existing problems, is not really as bad as the media report New technology, which has unprecedentedly linked the world together, makes it appear smaller. 第二讲：单句翻译 （3）这种人与自然的巧妙和谐，多少能够说明这个国家的几分魅力。 （4）世界上所有物质都呈现三种不同的状态中的一种，即固态、液态和气态。 The harmony between humankind and nature can more or less illustrate the charm of this country. Any substance in the world appears in one of the three states, that is, solid, liquid and gas. From the harmony between human and nature, almost everyone can more or less admire the charm of this city. Any substance in the world undoubtedly, belongs to one of the three states, that is, solid, liquid and gas. 第二讲：单句翻译 汉译英的基本方式 a 基本结构 b 基本句型 c 基本句式 d 基本时态 翻译汉句没有巧 先定结构错误小 时态语态要注意 用词尽量要地道 Unit 9 石油和天然气不仅使我们出行方便，它们还可以是我们的住所冬暖夏凉并且为我们提供电力 尽管许多国家在研发并使用不同的替代能源， 在未来很长的一段时间，石化燃料仍将是占据主导地位的能源 Oil and natural gas doesn’t only give us mobility, but also they heat and cool our homes and provide electricity. Although many countries are developing and using different alternative energy, fossil fuels will remain crucially important for a long time in the future. … but also they can make our homes cool or warm... …will still play a leading role for a long time in the future. Unit 10 在最佳燃烧情况下，每发一个单位电所燃烧煤炭而产生的二氧化碳是燃烧天然气的两倍多 该公司正在就如何有效减少二氧化碳排放做一项实验性研究 Under optimal burning situations, coal