选修七module 1 知识点学案.docxVIP

选修7 Module 1Basketball学案二（知识点解析）1．defend v．防守；保卫；辩护；维护They had three players defending the goal.他们有三个队员防守球门。defend...with用……来保卫defend sb./sth. from(against)．..保护……免受……defence n．防卫；防御；防御物，防御设施in defence of为了保卫；辩护；拥护in sb.s defence为某人辩护辨析：defend/protect/prevent/guarddefend指抵御或击退外来威胁或进攻。也可指为某人辩护或捍卫原则的纯洁性。protect指采取保护措施，使之不受伤害或损伤，常用于防御风雨、疾病或保护权益等。prevent表示“防止，阻止”，不让某事发生。guard指小心谨慎地对可能的危险进行防御，以维护安全，含警戒之意。　It is important to guard against disease.预防疾病是很重要的。They tried their best to protect the old temple.他们尽了全力保护这座古庙。用defend/protect/prevent/guard的适当形式填空①You need to put on more clothes to ________ you against the cold.②You must take measures to ________ the forest against fires.③We should ________ our country against its enemies.④We must ________ the sheep from eating our crops.2．hold v．保持，拿着，容纳，举行 n．握住，控制Which record do they both hold？(P2) I dont think the car will hold you all. How long will the fine weather hold? He holds strange views on education. 归纳拓展hold back阻止，退缩，抑制，控制 hold down压制，压住hold off延迟，战胜 hold on等一下，坚持，抓住hold on to抓住；保住 hold out维持；伸出hold up举起，延误，耽搁　【对接高考】　(2011·福建高考)The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ________.A．held　B．holding　C．be held　D．to hold完成句子①那个富人在镇上拥有很多地产。The rich man ____________________ in the town.②令我高兴的是，她持有同样的看法。To my delight，she ____________________.3．attend v．上(学)；参加，看护，专心，陪伴He attended the University of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.(P2)在要离开加入芝加哥公牛队之前，他在北卡罗莱纳大学上了一年学。All children between the ages of 5 and 16 must attend school. The patients are well attended on in the hospital. She hadnt been attending during the lesson. The president was attended by several members of his staff. 归纳拓展attend school/a lecture/a wedding/church/a meeting上学、听讲座、参加婚礼、去教堂、参加会议attend(on/upon)照料；服侍attend to接待；专心于；处理；对付【提示】　attend school/church中，school，church前通常不用冠词。完成句子（选用attend, join, take part in填空）我参加了吸收少先队员入团的会，他们都下定决心积极参加学校的活动。I ________________ at which