凝聚胺法及微柱凝胶法同型交叉配血的结果分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 凝聚胺法及微柱凝胶法同型交叉配血的结果分析 晏红 兰玉梅(江油市第二人民医院检验科 四川江油 621701) 【摘要】 目的：研究两种方法同型交叉配血的结果及其对于临床安全输血的意义。方法：分别用两种方法对360份临床受血者标本进行交叉配血，仔细观察并记录交叉配血结果。结果：360份临床受血者标本用微柱凝胶法有349份标本配血结果相合（主侧或次则无凝集无溶血为相合），有11份标本结果为plusmn;～+的凝集，为配血不相合（主侧或次侧有凝集或溶血为不相合）；凝聚胺法有357份标本为配血结果相合，有3份标本为配血结果不相合，而这3份标本用微柱凝胶法配血其结果亦为不相合，两种方法交叉配血的结果差异有统计学意义（X2=4.16，Plt;0.05）。结论：用微柱凝胶卡进行交叉配血灵敏度更高、结果更容易观察，更能减少临床输血不良反应的发生。 【关键词】 凝聚胺法 微柱凝胶卡 同型交叉配血 【中图分类号】R446.11 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752（2013）12-0117-02 Condensation amine law and the micro column gelatin card same type matches the blood alternately the result analysis Jiang Youshi second people hospital inspection department Yan Hong, lan yu mei 621701 【Abstract】Objective: Studies two methods to match the blood alternately the result and regarding the clinical security blood transfusion significance. Method: Uses two methods clinically to carry on separately to 360 the blood specimen matches alternately the blood, observes carefully and records matches the blood result alternately. Result: 360 clinical are had the blood specimen with the micro column gelatin law 349 specimens to match the blood result to coincide (host side or time does not have without agglutination hematolysis for to coincide), some 11 sign owner side or inferior side result for plusmn;～+ the agglutination, for matches the blood not to coincide (host side either inferior side has agglutination or hematolysis for does not coincide); The condensation amine law has 357 specimens for to match the blood result to coincide, some 3 specimens for match the blood result not to coincide, but these 3 specimens match the blood result with micro column gelatin French penicillin blood it also for not to coincide, two methods match the blood the result difference to have statistics significance alternately (X2=4.16, Plt; 0.05). Conclusion: Carries on with the micro column gelatin card matches the blood sensitivity to be higher alternate