添加剂对一水硬铝石型铝土矿焙烧强化溶出的影响.PDFVIP

23 1 矿　冶　工　程 Vol.23 №1 200302 MINING AND META URGICA ENGINEERING February 2003 彭志宏, 熊　伟, 周秋生, 刘桂华,李小斌 (, 410083) 　:。 , , 。1%, 185 ℃1 h , 52%, 15%;, , 5%, 71%;3%, 200 ℃1 h, 88%。 :;;;; Effect of Additives on Digestibility of Roasted Diasporic Bauxite during Roasting PENG Zhi-hong, XIONG Wei, ZHOU Qiu-sheng, LIU Gui-hua, LI Xiao-bin (College of Meta llurgical Science and Engineering , Central South University ,Changsha 410083,Hunan, China ) Abstract:he effect of additives on the digestibility of diasporic bauxite during its roasting is studied.he results show that addition of AlF3 during roasting of diasporic bauxite can improve dramatically the extraction rate of aluminium.he extraction rate of aluminium in the roasted bauxite ore come up to 52%by adding 1%AlF the bauxite, followed by roasting and digest- 3 ing it at 185 ℃for 1hour.he extraction rate of aluminium obtained withAlF is higher 15%than the one without AlF , and 3 3 increasing AlF3 the extraction rate of aluminium increases.When the content of AlF3 added is up to 5%, the extraction rate of aluminium comes up to 71%;when 3%AlF is added to the bauxite, the extraction rate of aluminium will reach 88%by 3 roasting and digesting at 200 ℃for 1hour. Key words:diasporic bauxite;additive;roasting;AlF ;digestibility 3 　　,23 , ,, 。 t[1] 。 850 ℃2 h 。 , ,, , 1。X , , , [2 ～4] 。, ,。+0.25 mm≤2.5%, 。 +0.095 mm≤22%。