mysql的一些应用.docVIP

mysql的一些应用 涓€ . 瀹夎涓庨厤缃甅YSQL 浜?. 甯哥敤mysql鍛戒护琛屽懡浠?1 .mysql鐨勫惎鍔ㄤ笌鍋滄 鍚姩MYSQL鏈嶅姟 net start mysql 鍋滄鏈嶅姟 net stop mysql 2 . netstat 鈥搉a | findstr 3306 鏌ョ湅琚洃鍚殑绔彛 , findstr鐢ㄤ簬鏌ユ壘鍚庨潰鐨勭鍙ｆ槸鍚﹀瓨鍦?3 . 鍦ㄥ懡浠よ涓櫥闄哅YSQL鎺у埗鍙?, 鍗充娇鐢?MYSQL COMMEND LINE TOOL 璇硶鏍煎紡 mysql 鈥搖ser=root 鈥損assword=123456 db_name 鎴?mysql 鈥搖root 鈥損123456 db_name 4 . 杩涘叆MYSQL鍛戒护琛屽伐鍏峰悗 , 浣跨敤status; 鎴朶s 鏌ョ湅杩愯鐜淇℃伅 5 . 鍒囨崲杩炴帴鏁版嵁搴撶殑璇硶 : use new_dbname; 6 . 鏄剧ず鎵€鏈夋暟鎹簱 : show databases; 7 . 鏄剧ず鏁版嵁搴撲腑鐨勬墍鏈夎〃 : show tables; 8 . 鏄剧ず鏌愪釜琛ㄥ垱寤烘椂鐨勫叏閮ㄤ俊鎭?: show create table table_name; 9 . 鏌ョ湅琛ㄧ殑鍏蜂綋灞炴€т俊鎭強琛ㄤ腑鍚勫瓧娈电殑鎻忚堪 Describe table_name; 缂╁啓褰㈠紡 : desc table_name; 涓?銆?MySql涓殑SQL璇彞 1 . 鏁版嵁搴撳垱寤?: Create database db_name; 鏁版嵁搴撳垹闄?: Drop database db_name; 鍒犻櫎鏃跺彲鍏堝垽鏂槸鍚﹀瓨鍦紝鍐欐垚 : drop database if exits db_name 2 . 寤鸿〃 : 鍒涘缓鏁版嵁琛ㄧ殑璇硶 : create table table_name (瀛楁鏁版嵁绫诲瀷 , 瀛楁鏁版嵁绫诲瀷); 渚?: create table mytable (id int , username char(20)); 鍒犺〃 : drop table table_name; 渚?: drop table mytable; 8 . 娣诲姞鏁版嵁 : Insert into 琛ㄥ悕 [(瀛楁瀛楁鈥?)] values (鍊? , 鍊? , 鈥?.); 濡傛灉鍚戣〃涓殑姣忎釜瀛楁閮芥彃鍏ヤ竴涓閭ｄ箞鍓嶉潰 [ ] 鎷彿鍐呭瓧娈靛悕鍙啓涔熷彲涓嶅啓 渚?: insert into mytable (id,username) values (1,鈥檢hangsan鈥?; 9 . 鏌ヨ鏌ヨ鎵€鏈夋暟鎹?: select * from table_name; 鏌ヨ鎸囧畾瀛楁鐨勬暟鎹?: select 瀛楁瀛楁 渚?: select id,username from mytable where id=1 order by desc;澶氳〃鏌ヨ璇彞------------鍙傜収绗?7鏉″疄渚? 10 . 鏇存柊鎸囧畾鏁版嵁 , 鏇存柊鏌愪竴涓瓧娈电殑鏁版嵁锛堟敞鎰忥紝涓嶆槸鏇存柊瀛楁鐨勫悕瀛楋級 Update table_name set 瀛楁鍚?鈥欐柊鍊尖€?[, 瀛楁鈥欐柊鍊尖€?, 鈥?.][where id=id_num] [order by 瀛楁椤哄簭] 渚?: update mytable set username=鈥檒isi鈥?where id=1; Order璇彞鏄煡璇㈢殑椤哄簭 , 濡?: order by id desc(鎴朼sc) , 椤哄簭鏈変袱绉?: desc鍊掑簭(100鈥?,鍗充粠鏈€鏂版暟鎹線鍚庢煡璇?,asc(浠?-100)锛學here鍜宱rder璇彞涔熷彲鐢ㄤ簬鏌ヨ涓庡垹闄 11 . 鍒犻櫎琛ㄤ腑鐨勪俊鎭?: 鍒犻櫎鏁翠釜琛ㄤ腑鐨勪俊鎭?: delete from table_name; 鍒犻櫎琛ㄤ腑鎸囧畾鏉′欢鐨勮鍙?: delete from table_name where 鏉′欢璇彞 ; 鏉′欢璇彞濡?: id=3; 12 . 鍒涘缓鏁版嵁搴撶敤鎴?涓€娆″彲浠ュ垱寤哄涓暟鎹簱鐢ㄦ埛濡傦細 CREATE USER username1 identified BY 鈥榩assword鈥?, username2 IDENTIFIED BY 鈥榩assword鈥欌€? 13 . 鐢ㄦ埛鐨勬潈闄愭帶鍒讹細grant 搴擄紝琛ㄧ骇鐨勬潈闄愭帶鍒?: 灏嗘煇涓簱涓殑鏌愪釜琛ㄧ殑鎺у埗鏉冭祴浜堟煇涓敤鎴? Grant all ON db_name.table_name TO user_name [ indent