SOCKET之UDP跨网段广播返回服务端主机名和所有IP.docVIP

SOCKET之UDP跨网段广播返回服务端主机名和所有IP // myudpclient.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。 // #pragma once #include stdafx.h #include targetver.h #include stdio.h #include tchar.h #include time.h #include winsock2.h #include string #include stdlib.h //#include sys/types //#include socket //#include netinet/in //#include arpa/inet //#include unistd #pragma comment ( lib, ws2_32.lib ) #include iostream using namespace std; #define MAXLINE 1024 #define SERV_PORT 4000 void ShowMessage(char *buff){//处理接受到的报文 char arrayINFO[10][MAXLINE]={0}; //存放数据的数组，第一个为返回的客户端名称，若与本机名称相同，则接收。第二个为服务端名称，其后为其IP int j=0,k=0; int i; for(i = 0;buff[i];i++){ if(buff[i]==?){ strncpy(arrayINFO[j],buff[k],i-k); k=i+1; j++; } } strncpy(arrayINFO[j],buff[k],i); char localHostName[MAXLINE]={0}; gethostname(localHostName,MAXLINE); if(strcmp(localHostName,arrayINFO[0])==0){ coutendl 服务器主机名:arrayINFO[1] 接受到数据，其共有j-1个IPendl; for(int temi=1;temij;temi++){ cout 第temi个ip :arrayINFO[temi+1]endl; } } } int main(){ WSADATA wsaData; if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2),wsaData)!=NO_ERROR) { std::coutInitialization failedstd::endl; }else{ coutinitialization successendl; } //创建UDP的套接字 SOCKET socket1=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_UDP); if(INVALID_SOCKET == socket1) { coutsocket errorendl; }else{ coutsocket successendl; } // 用来发送和接收数据 struct sockaddr_in client; client.sin_family = AF_INET; client.sin_port = htons(4000); client.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST; //client.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr(255.255.255.255);//和上面一条语句一个意思，不过要对应好子网掩码 //设置该套接字为广播类型， bool bOpt = true; setsockopt(socket1,SOL_SOCKET,SO_BROADCAST,(char*)bOpt,sizeof(bOpt)); int nAddrLen = sizeof(SOCKADDR); char buff[MAXLINE] = ; int nLoop = 0; int err; while(1) { //广播一条消息 char localHostName[MAXLINE]={0}; gethostname(localHostName,MAXLINE); char SendMes[MAXLINE]={0}; coutendl请输入需要传输的数据:; cin.getline(SendMes,M