2009年专八词汇独家秘籍3.docVIP

2009年Group 1 toastmaster?[t?ust?mɑ:st?] n. A person who introduces the speakers at a formal dinner and calls for people to drink sth together in honor of a particular person 宴会主持人，致祝酒词的人 派生词汇：toast n. 烤面包片，吐司 toaster n. (电的)烤面包片机 toasty adj. 暖哄哄的，温暖舒适的 exclusive (TEM4) [ik?sklu:siv] adj. Only to be used by one particular person or group; only given to one particular person or group （个人或集体）专用的，独有的，独占的 Exclusive rights to televise the World Cup 世界杯赛的独家电视播放权 派生词汇：exclude v. 不包括， 把…排出在外 exclusion n. 排斥，排除在外 exclusivity n. 排他性，专有权 fossil (TEM4) [?f?s?l] n. The remains of an animal or a plant which have become hard and turned into rock 化石 Superbly preserved fossils over two million years old 保存极好的两百多万年的化石 派生词汇：fossil fuel 矿物燃料 fossilize v. (使) 变成化石，石化 sabotage (TEM8) ?[?s?b?tɑ:?] v./n. ① to damage, destroy or spoil sth deliberately to prevent an enemy from using it or to protect about sth (为防止敌方利用或为表示抗议而) 蓄意破坏，阴谋破坏 The main electricity supply had been sabotaged by the rebels. 反叛者破坏了供电干线。 ② the act of doing deliberate damage to equipment, transport, machines, etc. to prevent an enemy from using them or to protest about sth. (为防止敌方利用或为表示抗议而) 蓄意破坏，阴谋破坏 an act of economic sabotage 经济破坏活动 派生词汇：saboteur n. (为防止敌方利用或为表示抗议而) 蓄意破坏者，阴谋破坏者 casualty (TEM4) ?[?k??u?lti] n. A person who is killed or injured in war or in an accident （战争或事故的）伤员，死者 Both sides had suffered heavy casualties. 双方都伤亡惨重。 派生词汇：casual adj. 不经意的，漫不经心的 envision (TEM4) ?[en?vi??n] v. To imagine what a situation will be like in the future, especially a situation you intend to work towards 展望， 想象 They didn’t envision any problems with the new building. 他们没想到这栋新楼会有什么问题。 prelude (TEM4) ?[?prelju:d] n. An action or event that happens before another more important one and forms an introduction to it. 序幕，前奏 The changes are seen as a prelude to wide-ranging reforms. 这些变化被视为大范围改革的序幕。 exotic (TEM8) [eg?z?tik] adj. From or in another country, especially a tropical one; seeming exciting and unusual because it is