碳化钨颗粒增强45钢基复合材料的磨损性能研讨.pdfVIP

碳化钨颗粒增强45钢基复合材料的磨损性能研究 成小乐，高义民，邢建东 (西安交通大学，西安，710049) 摘要：选取碳化钨陶瓷颗粒为增强相，45钢为基体，考察了常温压制烧结和温压烧结两种制 备工艺条件下所获的复合材料的销盘磨损性能。结果表明：销盘磨损条件下所选用的温压试 样表现出了最好的耐磨性，其体积损失分别是15cr的34％，20＆的39％、同样工艺条件下 常压试样的36％．通过扫描电镜分析了复合材料的磨损机理，温压试样中的WC增强颗粒对 基体起到了很好的保护作用，大大减少了磨损过程中的体积损失。 关键词：温压；烧结；销盘磨损 The、Veat-ResistanceofWCParticlesReinforced45Steel Composite xiaole，Gao Cheng yimin，Xingjiandong (Xi’all 710049,China) JiaotongUniversity，Xi’all are as thecarbonsteel(massfraction Abstract：TheWC selectedreinforced particles phase．and a ofC：45％)asmatrix．Theperformanceof2-boayweartestofthecompositesistestedwithpin resultsweartestsshowthatthe theconditionof 011disktester．Theof under compositesample warm thebestwear volumelossisthe34％of15Crcast compactiongets property，namely，the iron．38％of20Crcastironand36％ofthe undertheconditionofroom compositesample with thewealmechanismofthe is SEM，and temperaturecompaction．Then compositesanalyzed indicate withthe intheother inthe theresult that,comparedreinforcingparticles samples，those of warnl well thesteelmatrix,andlessenthevolumeloss compaction protect composite samples greatly． Words：warm