杨辉三角矩阵_英文_.docxVIP

Y an g Hu i Tr ian gu la r M a tr ice sS h a o X ia oy e(D aq ing P e t ro leum In st ilu te, A nda, H e ilo ng jang P ro v inceX u M a n ta o151400)(H a rb in In st itu te o f T ech no lo gy, H a rb in , H e ilo ng jiang P ro v ince 150001)W u X ium in(Y ich un B ranch o f H e ilo ng jiang U n ive r sity, Y ich un , H e ilo ng jiang P ro v ince 153000)A bstrac t T h e p rop e r t ie s o f Yang H u i T r iangu la r M a t r iec s ( P a sca l’ s M a t r ice s) h ave beeninve st iga ted by m any au tho r s2, 3, 5 . T h e p re sen t p ap e r p u r sue s th a t th e study o f Yang H u iT r iangu la r M a t r ice s. W e o b ta in a lo t o f in te re st ing p rop e r t ie s.Yang H u i T r iangu la r, Q ua si2Yang H u i T r iangu la r m a t r ice s,Key wordsm a t r ice s.F istca teg ro y1Y an g Hu i tr ian g le an d its M a tr ice sT h e tab le o f th e fo rm1111 1123 13 1 C 1C 2C n - 11nnnis ca lled Y an g H u i t r ian g le.D ef in it ion 1Y an g H u i T r ian gu la r M a t r ice s Y n:C j - 10i- 1 n ≥i≥j ≥1,(y i, j ) =o th e rw ise.T h u s th e f ir st th ree Y an g H u i T r ian gu la r M a t r ice s a re101200 .11011Y 1 =(1) ,Y 2 =,Y 3 =11D ef in it ion 2Y an g H u i F u n c t io n M a t r ice s Y n:x i- jC j - 11≤j ≤i≤n ,o th e rw ise.i- 1 ,(y ij (x ) ) =0,It is o b v io u s th a t Y n 0 =I n , Y n 1 =Y n.?YY 3 [ x ] a re def in ed b yD ef in it ion 3Q u a si2Y an g H u i F u n c t io n M a t r ice s Y n [ x ,n [ x ,nth e gen e ra l te rm y n (x ) , yθ ij (x ) ,ij (x :y 3)收稿日期: 1998206229工科数学第 15 卷144x i+ j - n- 1C j - (n- i+ 1)i+ j ≥n + 1,o th e rw ise.i+ j ≤n + 1, o th e rw ise.i- 1 ,(y i j (x ) ) =0,x n+ 1- i- jC j - 1n - i ,(yθ i j (x ) ) =0,x j - iC n - jn ≥j ≥i≥1,o th e rw ise.n - i ,(y 3i j (x ) ) =0,h e re00?YY 3 0 =C lea r ly,I n , Y 0 =n 0 =I n ,00 01n0110 00I n =.1000n×n2The m a intheorem an d proper t ie sTheorem 1Fo r an y x , y ∈R , le t S n (x ) = (1, x , x 2 ,, x n- 1 ) T ,th enS n