Tutorial 4+答案：二维数组上机练习,C程序设计双语教学.docVIP

Tutorial Four Programming Exercises: 1. Given are two two-dimensional arrays A and B. Write a program to merge (合并) them into another array C that contains every item form arrays A and B. Answer: #include stdio.h void main( ) { int a[4][3]={9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,-1,-2}; int b[4][3]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12}; int c[4][3]={0},i,j; for(i=0;i4;i++) { for(j=0;j3;j++) c[i][j]=a[i][j]+b[i][j]; } for(i=0;i4;i++) { for(j=0;j3;j++) printf(%3d,c[i][j]); printf(\n); } } 2. Write a program using two-dimensional array f[5][5] to store and print out the following matrix. 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 Answer: #include stdio.h void main( ) { int i,j,a[5][5]={0}; for(i=0;i5;i++) { a[i][i] = 1; a[i][4-i]=1; } for(i=0;i5;i++) { for(j=0;j5;j++) printf(%5d,a[i][j]); printf(\n); } } 3. Write a program using two-dimensional array f[4][5] to store and print out the following matrix. * # # # # * * # # # * * * # # * * * * # Answer: #include stdio.h void main( ) { int i,j; char a[4][5]; for(i=0;i4;i++) { for(j=0;j5;j++) if(i=j) a[i][j]=*; else a[i][j]=#; } for(i=0;i4;i++) { for(j=0;j5;j++) printf(%2c,a[i][j]); printf(\n); } } 4. Write a program to read a matrix of size 5*5 and make its transpose restored in the same array, and output it. Answer: #include stdio.h #define N 5 void main() { int a[N][N]={0}; int i,j,temp; for(i=0;iN;i++) { for(j=0;jN;j++) { printf(Please input a[%d,%d]:,i+1,j+1); scanf(%d,a[i][j]); } } printf(The Original Matrix is:\n); for(i=0;iN;i++) { for(j=0;jN;j++) printf(%4d,a[i][j]); printf(\n); } for(i=0;iN;i++) { for(j=0;j=i;j++) { temp=a[i][j]; a[i][j]=a[j][i]; a[j][i]=temp; } } printf(The Transpose Matrix is:\n); for(i=0;iN;i++) { for(j=0;jN;j++) printf(%4d,a[i][j]); printf(\n); } } 5. Write a program to store m