四级考试图表作文常用句式总结.docVIP

作文 一、四级作文评分方法 五级评分制：2、5、8、11、14分 二、如何打动评卷人文章的整体脉络清晰 段落的衔接畅顺 用词造句经典 书写美观 注意字数适中 用不同单词表达不同意思 三、英文写作的基本常识 1、清晰的结构1) 观点鲜明的开头2) 紧扣主题的结尾3) 由主题句引导的衔接自然的中间段落 2、统一的中心 自然的衔接：逻辑关系显性化 第一段：趋势（变化） 第二段：分析变化的原因 第三段：自己的看法和感想 四、写完之后修改注意：(内容方面尽量不要修改) 　　1、字母大小写 　　2、单词拼写 　　3、主谓一致 　　4、动词时态 　　5、名词单复数 五、图表作文常用语 如图所示a) As we can see from the chart/ graph/ table/ diagram, ……) The chart/graph shows/ displays that……c) As can be shown in the table ……,d) It is clear/ apparent from the chart/table that 2. 比例a) B has the largest percentage/ proportion of…….b) ……account(s) for/ take(s) up 10%.c) On the top of the list is ……, which accounts for 60%.d) At the bottom is ……,which accounts for 10%.e) A is ranked/ rated first, followed by B at 30% and C at 25%. 3. 增长与下降a) The number of ……increased/ rose suddenly/ rapidly/drastically（地）/ substantially（实质的）/ considerably/sharply/ steeply（险峻地） from 1990 to 2000.b) There was a sudden/ rapid/ dratic/ substantial/ considerable/ sharp/ steep increase/ rise in the number of …… from 1990 to 2000.c) The number of ……increased/ rose steadily（稳定地）/ gradually（逐渐地）/ slowly/ slightly from 1990 to 2000.d) There was a steady/ gradual/ slow/ slight increase/ rise in the number of …… from 1990 to 2000.e) 下降：decrease/ fall/ drop；a decrease/ drop/ reduction/ decline in the number of ……4. 达到某点a) The situation/ figures reached / hit a peak/high at 60% in …….The situation/ figures peaked at 60% in …….b) The situation/ figures bottomed out（降到最低点） at 20% in ……. The situation/figures hit a trough（低谷） at 20% in …….5. 倍数a) A is twice/ three/ four times what it was in 1990.A is twice/ three/ four times the amount in 1990.  A is twice/ three/ four times as much/many as ……in 1990.b) The figure was roughly doubled/ tripled/ quintupled （五倍的）between 1990 and 2000. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about Changes in People’s Diet according to the table given below and the following outline. Your part of the composition sh