年产27000吨镁砖生产车间设计.docVIP

年产27000吨镁砖生产车间设计 摘 要 近几年，以镁砂为主要原料制造的镁系耐火材料在钢铁、玻璃、水泥等行业的热工设备上应用广泛，成为了最重要的碱性耐火材料。镁质耐火材料是以MgO为主要成分，以方镁石为主晶相的,含MgO80%以上的耐火材料。镁砖有较高的耐火度，很好的耐碱性渣性能，荷重软化开始温度高，但抗热震性能差。烧结镁砖以制砖镁砖为原料，经粉碎、配料、混练、成型后，在1550～1600℃的高温下烧成，高纯制品的烧成温度在1750℃以上。镁质耐火材料用途广泛，其独特的性质是其他材料无法替代的。 本次设计是以10000吨MZ—91和17000吨MZ—95为原材料年产27000吨镁砖的生产车间设计。本设计叙述了镁铬砖耐火材料的使用条件及其生产工艺理论基础，辅助原料的要求、加工处理方法、产品的生产工艺流程、物料平衡计算结果、生产设备的选型计算以及生产技术检查系统的说明和本设计主要特点。 关键词：耐火材料；镁砖；工艺设计 The Design of a Production Workshop with 27,000 Tons Magnesia Bricks per Year Abstract In recent years, the main raw material in the manufacture of magnesia refractories magnesium widely in the steel, glass, cement and other industries use thermal equipment, has become the most important basic refractories.Magnesia refractories is mainly composed of MgO(more than 80%) and its principal crystalline phase is periclase .Magnesia has high refractoriness, good alkali resistance slag performance, load softening starting temperature is high, but poor thermal shock resistance.Magnesia brick to brick sintered magnesia bricks as raw material, crushing, the ingredients, mixing, after forming, at a high temperature of 1550 ~ 1600 ℃ calcination, calcination products of high purity at a temperature above 1750 ℃.Magnesia refractory wide range of uses, its unique properties can not be replaced by other materials. The design is based on 10,000 tons and 17,000 tons MZ-91 MZ-95 annual 27,000 tons of raw magnesite brick production plant design.Originally design conclude of the Mg-Cr brick refractory material and theoretical foundation of the production technology, requirement for raw materials, process the method , the production technological process , supplies of the products balance calculation of raw-materials, selecting and calculating of equipment and production technology, inspection system of production, and main characteristic of my design. Keywords: Refractory; Magnesia brick; Process design 目 录 1 绪 论 1 1.1镁砖的发展历史 1 1.2 镁砖的应用 2 2 工艺部分 3 2.1 工艺的理论基础 3 2.1.1 原料 3 2