一种新型分形微带天线的仿真优化.PDF

第29卷第11期 计算机仿真 文章编号：1006-9348(2012)11—0210-04 一种新型分形微带天线的仿真优化 李悠，周希朗 (上海交通大学电子工程系，上海200240) 摘要：研究分形微带天线优化问题，针对多频通信需求，要求回波损耗特性实现多频性。传统分形天线结构单一、多频性能 差。为了改善其多频特性，利用Cantor集和Koch曲线原理，通过建立不同宽度和长度的导带模型，并将导带宽度较窄的短 软件进行仿真，得到r天线仿真回波损耗及方向罔，并实测了回波损耗，实测结果与软件仿真结果吻合较好。经实验证明， 所设计的天线能很好满足多频通信的需求。 关键词：微带天线；分形；多频 中图分类号：TP391．9文献标识码：B SimulationandofNovelFratal Antenna Optimization Microstrip LIYou，ZHOUXi-lang ofElectronic (Department Engineering，ShanghaiJiaotongUniversity，Shanghai200240，China) fractal antenna atnmhiband re— ABSTRACT：Research communication，muntiband mierostrip optimization．Aimed turnlOSScharacteriS fractalantennahas structureandislackofmuhiband required．Traditional simple pefrornlance． Anovelthree—bandfractal antenna was CantorsetandKochcurve issuitable microstrip proposed theory，which using for TD—SCDMA．WiMaxandWLANwirelesscommunication．ConductionbandsindifferentandwidthWGle length establishedandthestublinesofnarrowconductionbandswereconvenedtoKochcurves．A wassimulated prototype and OnCSTsoftwareandfabricated．SimulatedretumlOSSoftheantennaandradiation was optimized patternspresen— ted，ThereturnlOSSwasmeasuredand betweenmeasurementant{simulationwasachieved．Theex— goodagreement thatthetheantennacan thenmhibandcom