2017_2018学年高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGamesSectionⅢGrammar_一般将来时的被动语态教学案新人教版必修.docVIP

Unit 2 The Olympic Games Section Ⅲ Grammar- 一般将来时的被动语态 语法图解 探究发现 ①Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. ②Ishall be invited to speak at the opening ceremony tomorrow. ③They wont be stopped outside the stadium. They have tickets. ④We shant be asked to be there before eight. ⑤The government is going to build a new school next year and it is going to be built in the poor village. [我的发现] (1)上述例句中的黑体部分的时态为“一般将来时的被动语态”。 (2)例句①②⑤为该语态的肯定句，谓语部分结构是： will/shall_be_done/be_going_to_be_done。 (3)例句③④为该语态的否定句，谓语部分结构是：wont/shant_be_done。 一、一般将来时被动语态的基本构成 一般将来时的被动语态表示“……将要被……”，其基本构成为：will/shall be done(shall用于第一人称，will用于各种人称)。 There is no doubt that he will be admitted into Beijing University. 毫无疑问，他会被北京大学录取的。 These old TV sets will be sent tothe factory and taken apart by workers next week. 下周，这些旧电视机将被运往工厂并由工人们拆开。 [即时演练1]　用所给词的适当形式填空 ①We shall_be_punished (punish) if we lose the money. ②If you park your car here, you will_be_fined (fine)． ③The project will_be_finished (finish) next month. 二、一般将来时被动语态的句式变化 否定式：wont/shant＋be＋done 一般疑问式：Will/Shall＋主语＋be＋done? 特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词＋will/shall＋主语＋be＋done? If he doesnt break these rules, he wont be punished. 如果他遵守这些规则，他将不会受到惩罚。 Will a new stadium be set up here? 这里要建一座新体育场吗？ When will these books be published? 这些书将在什么时候出版？ [即时演练2] (1)补全句子 ①Where_will__the_32nd_Olympic_Games_be_held in the year 2020? 2020年第32届奥运会将在哪里举行？ ②As far as I know, the meeting wont_be_held_tomorrow. 据我所知，明天不举行会议。 (2)改写句子 A new plan will be put forward at the meeting this afternoon. →Will_a_new_plan_be_put_forward_at_the_meeting_this_afternoon？(改为一般疑问句) →When_will_a_new_plan_be_put_forward_at_the_meeting？(就this afternoon提问) 三、一般将来时被动语态的其他形式 1．be going to be done 表示最近即将发生的动作或者按计划将要发生的被动动作。 These letters are going to be typed and sent offvery soon. 这些信件将很快打好并发出。 2．be to be done (1)表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作。 His new book based on a true story is to be published next week. 他基于一个真实故事的新书将于下周出版。 (2)表示“应该”，意思相当于should，可用来征求对方的意见