2018年中考英语一轮复习第11讲(人教版八年级下Units3～4).pptVIP

同步训练 综合能力提高 一、单项选择(20分) 1．(2015·贵阳)“Alex, I think two hours of TV is enough for you.” “Could I at least finish ________ this show？” A．watching B．to watch C．watch 【解析】考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth.意为“结束做某事”，为固定用法。故选A。 答案：A 2．—Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free(无烟的) school. —________. A．Im sorry about this B．No problem C．Sure, Id love to D．Never mind 【解析】Im sorry about this“对此我感到很抱歉”；No problem“没问题”；Sure, Id love to“当然，我很愿意”；Never mind“没关系”。由上句“先生，请你把你的香烟熄灭好吗？这是一所无烟学校”可知，此处用“Im sorry about this”，表示抱歉。 答案：A 3．Would you please ________ my baby brother while Im cooking? A．take out of B ．take care of C．take part in D．take after 【解析】考查短语辨析。句意为“当我做饭时，你能照顾我的小弟弟吗？”take out of“取出”；take care of“照顾”；take part in“参加”；take after“(外貌或行为)像”。由句意可知选B。 答案：B 4．Students at Green High School often ________ books from their school library and can ________ them for a week. A．borrow; keep B．lend; keep C．borrow; borrow D．keep; borrow 【解析】考查动词辨析。borrow“借用”；lend“借出”；keep“留着，不退还”。第一空是指从学校图书馆借书，用动词borrow；第二空所在句意为“可以借一个星期”，用延续性动词keep。 答案：A 5．—Hey, man. You cant cross the street now. You have to wait ________ the traffic lights turn green. —Oh, sorry and thank you. A．when B．after C．until D．while 【解析】 when“当……时”；after“在……后”；until“直到”；while “当……时”。由题意“你必须等到绿灯亮才行”可知选C。 答案：C 6．Its very nice ________ you ________ my parents your best wishes. A．of; sending B．of; to send C．for; to send D．for; sending 【解析】Its＋adj. of sb. to do sth.是固定结构，动词不定式作真正主语。 答案：B 7．—He cant swim. —________. A．Neither can I B．Neither I can C．So can I D．So can I 【解析】考查倒装句式。题意为“他不会游泳，我也不会”。当前面所说的否定情况也适用于后者时用“neither＋情态动词/be动词/助动词＋主语”结构。 答案：A 8．Last week I argued ________ my friends ________ this matter. A．with; with B．with; about C．to; about D．about; about 【解析】考查固定短语。 因为某事与某人吵架为“argue with sb. about sth.”， 故选B。 答案：B 9．(2015·宁夏)—When will he come? —When ________， Ill let yo