无线技术简介.pptVIP

Introduction to Wireless Networks Chapter 1 Objectives Examine wireless technology and its applications Assess wireless networking technologies Review wireless network applications Discuss the issues and constraints of a wireless network Why Choose a Wireless LAN? Choose a Wireless LAN When installing a new LAN When extending an existing LAN When replacing an existing wired LAN Considerations When Installing a New LAN Wired LANs May be less expensive More reliable Easier to manage and troubleshoot Wireless LANs (WLANs) When installing cable is not practical Network is temporary Dynamic physical configuration Extending a Wired Network To add additional workstations to the network Provide users a way to access their workstation away from their desk Issues with Wireless LANs Materials used in construction of building may impede radio frequency communication Interference from other RF devices Shape of the area where wireless access is desired Wired Small Office, Home Office Wireless Small Office, Home Office WLAN Connected to Wired Network Cost Issues A wireless network eliminates the cost of cable runs A wireless network eliminates the cost of installing the cable A wireless network provides immediate connection anywhere in the wireless range of its access points Scalability Scalability is the network’s ability to change as needed to meet the expanding needs of an organization or home Wireless networks are generally more scalable than a wired network a wireless workstation only needs to be within the range of the access point Interoperability The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) developed the Open Systems Interconnection Reference Model (OSI) to help ensure all manufacturer’s equipment would be interoperable. The physical layer PHY standards define the medium The data link MAC standards define how to control access to the medium Portability For software: the capability of a software program to run on different operating systems or hardware model