探讨宫颈微波术与宫颈电环切除术治疗慢性宫颈炎的临床疗效及安全性.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨宫颈微波术与宫颈电环切除术治疗慢性宫颈炎的临床疗效及安全性 仝瑞华 魏素萍（新疆富蕴县人民医院妇产科 836100） 　　【摘要】目的：研究并分析临床治疗慢性宫颈炎，应用宫颈微波术与宫颈电环切除术的效果及安全性。方法：随机将我院自2012年3月～2013年7月收治的180例慢性宫颈炎患者进行分组，分为试验组和对照组，每组各90例。对照组：采取宫颈微波术治疗；试验组：采用宫颈电环切除术治疗。结果：试验组中轻、中度的慢性宫颈炎的临床总有效率为100%和94.8%，与对照组相比较，差异不显著，无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；试验组治疗重度患者的临床总有效率为94.0%，显著高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论: 宫颈微波术与宫颈电环切除术均可治疗轻中度宫颈炎，但采用宫颈电环切除术治疗重度患者临床疗效显著，且安全性极高，应广泛推广。 　　【关键词】宫颈微波术 宫颈电环切除术 慢性宫颈炎 安全性 　　【中图分类号】R713 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1672-5085（2014）11-0040-02 　　【Abstract】Objective: To study and analyze the clinical treatment of chronic cervicitis, cervical effect of the application of microwave technique and cervical loop electrosurgical excision and safety. Methods: A randomized to our hospital from March 2012 - July 2013 treated 180 cases of patients with chronic cervicitis group, divided into experimental group and control group, 90 cases in each group. Control group: microwave treatment of cervical taken; experimental group: cervical loop electrosurgical excision. Results: The experimental group mild to moderate chronic cervicitis clinical total effective rate was 100% and 94.8%, compared with the control group, the difference was not significant, no statistical significance (Pgt; 0.05); experimental group therapy in patients with severe the total effective rate was 94.0%, significantly higher (P lt;0.05). Conclusion: Cervical microwave surgery and cervical loop electrosurgical excision may be the treatment of mild to moderate cervicitis, but the use of cervical loop electrosurgical excision in patients with severe clinical efficacy significantly, and high security, should be widely promoted. 　　【Key words】Cervical microwave surgery cervical loop electrosurgical excision chronic cervicitis safety 　　宫颈炎是妇科的常见病证，可分为急性和慢性两种，其中发病率较高的为慢性宫颈炎。急性宫颈炎诊疗不当或诊疗不及时易转变成慢性宫颈炎，慢性宫颈炎以阴道分泌物呈黄色或黏脓性，量增多，有异味及白带略带血丝为主要临床特征，当受到某种刺激时外阴部会有瘙痒或是灼热感[1]。近几年，在我国的育龄期妇女中出现了越来越多的慢性宫颈炎患者，其并发症较多、预后差。为了提高慢性宫颈炎患者的临床治疗效果，加强患者的安全性