生理3答案.docVIP

生理3答案 [3.001] E [3.002] E [3.003] D [3.004] E [3.005] A [3.006] E [3.007] E [3.008] D [3.009] D [3.010] D [3.011] D [3.012] D [3.013] D [3.014] E [3.015] B [3.016] C [3.017] D [3.018] E [3.019] E [3.020] C [3.021] B [3.022] D [3.023] D [3.024] E [3.025] D [3.026] D [3.027] E [3.028] E [3.029] E [3.030] E [3.031] B [3.032] E [3.033] D [3.034] B [3.035] D [3.036] E [3.037] B [3.038] C [3.039] C [3.040] C [3.041] C [3.042] A [3.043] D [3.044] B [3.045] B [3.046] C [3.047] A [3.048] D [3.049] B [3.050] C [3.051] D [3.052] A [3.053] D [3.054] A [3.055] A [3.056] C [3.057] A [3.058] E [3.059] C [3.060] B [3.061] A [3.062] D [3.063] B [3.064] B [3.065] C [3.066] E [3.067] E [3.068] C [3.069] B [3.070] A [3.071] A [3.072] E [3.073] D [3.074] C [3.075] E [3.076] D [3.077] C [3.078] A [3.079] E [3.080] E [3.081] B [3.082] A [3.083] C [3.084] E [3.085] A [3.086] C [3.087] A [3.088] B [3.089] C [3.090] E [3.091] A [3.092] B [3.093] B [3.094] C [3.095] C [3.096] C [3.097] A [3.098] B [3.099] E [3.100] A [3.101] D [3.102] D [3.103] E [3.104] A [3.105] E [3.106] D [3.107] E [3.108] E [3.109] E [3.110] A [3.111] E [3.112] B [3.113] A [3.114] B [3.115] C [3.116] C [3.117] A [3.118] C [3.119] D [3.120] E [3.121] C [3.122] E [3.123] C [3.124] D [3.125] B [3.126] A [3.127] B 二、判断正误题 [3.001] 错 在心脏舒张期，由于心室舒张，心室内压低于心房内压，使房室瓣开放，抽吸血液流回心室；心舒晚期，心房收缩，进一步将心房内的血液挤入心室，使心室充盈量增加，起到“初级泵”的作用。 [3.002] 错 心率快时心输出量增加这个规律是有一定的限度的，如果心率增加过快，心舒期明显缩短，使心室充盈不足，导致每搏输出量下降，此时虽然心率增加，而每搏输出量减少。因此确切地说，在一定范围内，心输出量随心率增加而增多。 [3.003] 错 右心从腔静脉接受体循环回流的血液，将其射入肺动脉；左心从肺静脉接受肺循环回流的血液，并将其射入主动脉。同一时期左心与右心接受的血液和输出的血液大致相等，否则将会产生某处严重淤血。实际上，左心室射出的血量略多于右心室输出量，可忽略不计。 [3.004] 错 机体静息时的心输出量不与体重成正比，而是与体表面积成正比。因此，把在空腹安静状态下，每平方米体表面