探讨老年患者急性胃穿孔的护理体会.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨老年患者急性胃穿孔的护理体会 五大连池市龙镇中心卫生院 164135 摘要：目的 研究分析急性胃穿孔患者的护理效果。方法 此次研究对象是选取自2013年4月至2015年7月间来我院就诊的160例急性胃穿孔患者。将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并随机分为观察组和对照组，每组各80例。其中对照组患者给予常规护理，观察组患者则在常规护理方式的基础上给予优质护理干预。对两组患者的治疗效果进行比较。结果 观察组患者治疗的总有效率为97.5%，远远高于对照组患者治疗的86.25%，两组患者之间存在明显差异，研究结果存在统计学意义，具有可比性（Plt;0.05）。结论 采用优质的护理干预措施对急性胃穿孔患者进行护理，效果显著，具有较高的应用价值，值得推广和应用。 　　关键词：急性胃穿孔；优质护理；老年人群 　　[Abstract] Objective To study the effect of nursing care of patients with acute gastric perforation. Methods the study subjects were 160 patients with acute gastric perforation in our hospital from April 2013 to July 2015. The clinical data were retrospectively analyzed，and were randomly divided into observation group and control group，80 cases in each group. Patients in control group were given routine nursing，while patients in observation group were given high quality nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing methods. The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared. Results in the observation of patients in the treatment group total effective rate was 97.5%，far higher than that of the control 86.25% of the patients in the treatment group，between the two groups of patients exist obvious differences，the research result has statistical significance，with comparable（P lt; 0.05）. Conclusion the quality of nursing intervention measures for patients with acute gastric perforation of nursing，the effect is remarkable，has high application value，worthy of promotion and application. [Key words] acute gastric perforation；high quality nursing；elderly population 急性胃穿孔发病急、病情发展较快、易引起腹膜炎等并发症的发生，尤其是在老年人群中发病率较高。对于该疾病的治疗以手术治疗为主，但是基于老年人群自身的生理特点，其预后效果往往并不理想。为了提升急性胃穿孔患者的治疗效果，我院对其采取了优质的护理干预措施，并取得了满意的效果。现报道如下。 　　 1 资料和方法 　　 1.1 一般资料 　　选取自2013年4月至2015年7月间来我院就诊的160例急性胃穿孔患者为主要研究对象。所有患者在入院之后进行常规检查，均与急性胃穿孔的临床诊断标准相符。将其随机分为两组，分别为观察组和对照组，每组各80例。其中，对照组中男性患者43例，女性患者37例；年龄为55～85岁，平均年龄为（62.7plusmn;3.9）岁。观察组中男性患者40例，女性患者40例；年龄为57～86岁，平均年龄为（63.5plusmn;4.0）岁。两组患者在性别、年龄、患病情况等方面无明显性差异，不存在统计学意义（Pgt;0.0