基于ISM模型的山东省农村生活环境污染影响因素分析.docVIP

基于ISM模型的山东省农村生活环境污染影响因素分析 孙艺榛 郑军 山东农业大学经济管理学院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 农村生活环境污染影响因素复杂多样。通过实地调研, 从生活污水、生活垃圾、生活能源和农村厕所4个层面, 识别出影响山东省农村生活污染的11个具体因素, 运用ISM模型分析山东省农村生活污染的影响因素及其层次关系。结果表明:11个影响因素之间相互关联, 构成一个5层级的影响因素递阶结构, 其中卫生知识和环保意识是表层直接影响因素;户主受教育程度、家庭经济水平、所在村对环境保护的重视程度、非农业就业经历、政府投入和基础设施投入是中层间接影响因素;年龄、城镇化水平和人口居住密度是深层根源影响因素。 关键词： 农村生活污染; 影响因素; ISM模型; 山东省; 作者简介：孙艺榛 (1993—) , 女, 山东莱州人, 硕士研究生, 研究方向为农村与区域发展。E-mail:1617869633@ 作者简介：郑军 E-mail:zhengjun9200@126.com 收稿日期：2017-07-04 基金：山东省科协调研课题“山东省农村生活环境污染治理长效机制研究” Analysis of Influencing Factors of Rural Living Environment Pollution in Shandong Province Based on ISM Model SUN Yi-zhen ZHENG Jun Department of Economics and Management, Shandong Agricultural University; Abstract： The influencing factors of rural living environment pollution are complex and diverse.Through the field research, 11 specific factors that affect rural domestic pollution in Shandong Province were identified from four aspects, namely, domestic sewage, living garbage, living energy and rural toilets.On this basis, the ISM model was used to analyze the influencing factors and the hierarchical relationship between rural domestic pollution in Shandong Province.The results showed that the 11 influencing factors were interrelated and formed a hierarchical structure of 5 levels, in which health knowledge and environmental awareness were the direct influence factors of the surface.Household education level, family economic level, the villages emphasis on environmental protection, non-agricultural employment experience, government investment and infrastructure investment were the middle of indirect factors; Age, urbanization and population density were the underlying factors. Keyword： rural domestic pollution; influence factors; ISM model; Shandong Province; Received： 2017-07-04 孙艺榛, 郑军.基于ISM模型的山东省农村生活环境污染影响因素分析[J].农业资源与环境学报, 2017, 34 (6) :576-581. SUN Yi-zhen, ZHENG Jun.Analysis of Influe