解码过去完成时.ppt

  1. 1、本文档共30页,可阅读全部内容。
  2. 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
  3. 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载
  4. 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
解码过去完成时

肯定/否定句:主语+had / hadn’t +过去分词+… 一般疑问句:Had +主语+过去分词…?  (Yes, 主语+had. / No, 主语+hadn’t.) 特殊疑问句:疑问词+had +主语+过去分词+…? Exercises: I. 翻译句子: 1. 到上个月底,你看了多少部英文电影? How many English films had you seen by the end of last month? 2. 今天上午十点钟前,他已完成了这项工作。 He had finished the work before ten o’clock this morning. 3. 在我妈妈回来之前,我已经完成了作业。 I had already finished my homework before my mother returned. 4. 我到运动场时,比赛已经开始了 The match had already begun when I got to the playground. 5. 八点钟,学生开始在田里劳动,这时雨已经停止,太阳出来了。 The students started working in the fields at eight o’clock. The rain had stopped and the sun was shining. 6. 在我爸爸搬到这里之前,他已在学校工作五年了。 My father had worked in the school for five years before he moved here. 7. 昨天我看到了David。自离开学校以来,我们都没有见过面。 I saw David yesterday. We had not seen each other since we left school. 8. 到六月底他们已经治疗了一万多病人。 By the end of June they had treated over 10,000 patients. 9. 他在部队干了十年,去年退役了。 He had served in the army for ten years before he retired last year. 10. 他告诉我他从小就认识她。 He told me that he had known her since he was a child. 11. 汤姆乘飞机回家,他的父亲却已经去世了。 Tom flew home, but his father had already died. 12. 我本来希望昨晚回来的,但没搭上火车。 I had hoped to be back last night, but I didn’t catch the train. 13. 我们本想早回来的,但他们不让我们走。 We had thought to return early but they wouldn’t let us go. 14. 我原以为我以前见过他。 I thought I had seen him before. 15.到他到来时,那人已经离开了。 By the time he arrived, the man had already left. * 构成:助动词had + 动词的过去分词(v. p.p), 其中 had 通用于各种人称。 概念:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作,即“过去的过去( past-in-the-past )”。 ----|---------------------|-------------------------|------------------------ 那时以前 ????????? 那时 ?????????????? 现在       例句: 在他们到达饭店之前,已经吃过早饭了。 They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel. 今天早上十点前她已经写完作文了。 She had finished writing the composition by 10:00 this morning. 过去完成时的判断依据: 1. 由时间状语来判定:一般说来,各种时态都有特定的时间状语。与过去完成时连用的时间状语有: (1) by + 过去的时间点。如: 昨天晚上九点前我已经读完这本小说了。 I had finished reading the novel by nine oclock last night. (2) by the

您可能关注的文档

文档评论(0)

wyjy + 关注
实名认证
内容提供者

该用户很懒,什么也没介绍

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档