初一英语第18讲：unit3-4核心词汇、短语、句型、语法复习（学生版）.docxVIP

第18讲unit3-4核心词汇、短语、句型、语法复习请找出森林中所隐藏的所有的小动物。 特殊疑问句：以疑问代词或疑问副词开头，提出疑问的句子。它的基本结构是：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句语序。但是如果疑问词在句子中做主语或做主语的定语，就用特殊疑问词＋陈述句语序。常用的疑问词有：what,?who(whom),?whose,?which,?when,?where,?how,?why等，回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答，不用yes或no来回答。1)对指物的名词或谓语动词提出疑问，疑问词用what??①The?twins?were making a kite when their mother came in.（划线提问）?______?_____?the?twins?_____?when?their?mother?came?in??②Mrs.?Turner?asked?her?son?to?buy?some?eggs?for?supper.?（划线提问）??_______?______?Mrs.?Turner?ask?her?son?______?_______?2)对名词前的定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，而且必须和名词连用。??Im?going?to?take?the?shirt?on?the?right.（划线提问）?______?_____?are?you?going?to?take?3)对指人的名词或代词提问用who，作宾语时提问用whom。?eg.?Liping, they, his?father???He?is?my?father.???______?is?he?4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。?eg.?Li?Pings?coat→Whose?coatmy?father→Whose?father5)对具体时间提出疑问，如?in?the?morning, last?Sunday等，疑问词用when；对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用what?time。6)对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用where。??The?pupils?are?having?a?picnic?at?the?foot?of?the?hill.（划线提问）?_____?_____?the?pupils?having?a?picnic?7)对表原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why。?Xiao?Cheng?didnt?go?to?the?farm?with?us?because?he?was?ill.?（划线提问）??_______?_____?Xiao?Cheng?go?to?the?farm?with?us???8)对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。??eg.???go?by?bike,?like?very?much9)对数量提出疑问，疑问词为How?many，要注意how?many必须跟名词的复数形式。?two?hundred?sheep→How?many?sheep10)对价格提出疑问，疑问词用How?much。??11)对时间长度提出疑问，疑问词应用How?long。12)对时间频率，如?once?a?year,?twice?a?week等提问，疑问词用How?often。13)对具体次数，如?once,?twice,?three?times等提问，疑问词用How?many?times。?14)对in＋一段时间提问，疑问词一般用How?soon。?15)对距离提出疑问，疑问词用How?far。?16)另外，对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问，则分别用Whats?the?date?/??What?day?is?it???如果是过去时间，就用was代替is。如：What?was?the?weather?like??1. 特殊疑问词的选择2. 特殊疑问句的语序 1.?______?did?he?call?you?the?day?before?yesterday??Twice.? A. What?time??B. How?many?times??C. How?much??D. How?long??2. Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours.（划线提问）??_____?_____?_____?Jane?and?her?brother?finish?the?work?3. Ive?worked?in?that?factory?for?two?years.（划线提问）______?_____?_______?you?worked?in?that?factory?4.?I?paid?fifty?yuan?for?the?sweater.??______?_