7年级下1-12单元重点.doc

Unit 1 词组： ⒈be from=come from 来自， ⒉speak+语言=say sth. in+语言， ⒊write a letter to sb=write to sb 写信给某人， ⒋live + in + 地点 ⒌a little一点 =little (几乎)没有， ⒍in the world 全世界， ⒎中日不变，英法变，其它“S”加后（Chinese→Chinese Englishman→Englishmen Australian→Australians） 句型： ⒏Where is he from ?=Where does he come from? ⒐Where do/does you/he /she live? ⒑What language do/does you/he/she speak? Unit 2 词组： ⒈Through 与 across: through 从物体内部穿过，across从物体表面过（pass从物体的旁边经过）， ⒉动词+介词 ：go through go across(=cross)……, ⒊enjoy doing sth 乐于做某事， ⒋busy ①be busy with sth.忙于某事；②be busy doing sth.忙于做某事， ⒌go for a walk =have a walk 去散步， ⒍with带有（伴随的状态）：a small house with an interesting garden, ⒎have fun =have a good time =enjoy oneself=play happily, ⒏the way to spl. 句型： ⒐there be:—Is there a supermarket ? —Yes ,there is ./No ,there isn’t. ⒑指路：go straight 、turn left、go across the street… ⒒问路： Is there a sth. in the neighborhood? Where’s …? Could you tell me the way to … ? Unit 3 词组： ⒈kind of + adj =a little + adj = a bit + adj有一点儿， ⒉kind ①种类:a kind of ②和蔼的：be kind to sb.(=friendly)对某人友好， ⒊do sth. first 首先做某事， ⒋other、others 与 the other、the others : other , others是泛指别的、其它的，the other,、the others是特指两个事物（或一定范围内）剩下的一个（或部分）， ⒌the other+ n(pl)=the others: others与the others后面不加名词， ⒍relaxed与relaxing: relaxed（某物）令人感到轻松 relaxing（人）自己觉得很轻松， ⒎play with sth./ sb. 玩弄某物/与某人一起玩耍， ⒏during the day=in the day during the night=ad night 句型： ⒐部分询问意见的句子：①Let’s do sth.②Shall we do sth? ③What/How about doing sth?④Why not do sth? ⑤Why don’t you do sth?⑥What do you think of doing sth? ⒑—Why do you like koalas ? —Because they’re cute. Unit 4 词组： ⒈work with …和…一起工作 ⒉work for 为…工作效力 ⒊work as …作为…工作 ⒋work与job: Work:①v.工作②n.工作（泛指且不可数） Job: n.工作（具体：强调职业、可数） ⒌give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物 ⒍get sth. from sb.从某人那里得到某物 ⒎want to be +职业：想成为… ⒏与职业有关的部分名词： 演员actor（男）、 actress（女） 主持人host（男） hostess（女） 教师teacher 句型： ⒐询问职业： ①What + do/does+主语+do? ②What + be+主语？ ③What’s one’s job? ⒑—What does he want do be? —He wants to be a doctor. Uni