Java语言编写计算器程序 swing界面.docxVIP

Java语言编写计算器程序(swing界面)import java.awt.BorderLayout;import java.awt.GridLayout;import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;import java.awt.event.ActionListener;import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;import javax.swing.JButton;import javax.swing.JFrame;import javax.swing.JPanel;import javax.swing.JTextField;publicclassCalculatorextends JFrame{//声明一个文本栏控件，用于显示计算结果private JTextField txtResult;private JPanel p;//定义一个字符数组，将计算器中的文字都放在该数组中private String name[] = {7, 8, 9, +, 4, 5, 6, -, 1, 2, 3, *, 0, ., =, /};//声明一个按钮数组，该数组的长度以字符串数组的长度为准private JButton button[] = new JButton[name.length];//定义一个存放计算结果的变量，初始为0privatedoubleresult = 0;//存放最后一个操作符，初始为=private String lastCommand = =;//标识是否开始privatebooleanstart = true;public Calculator(){super(计算器);//实例化文本栏控件txtResult = new JTextField(20);//设置文本框不是焦点状态txtResult.setFocusable(false);//将文本栏控件放置在窗体框架的上方this.add(txtResult, BorderLayout.NORTH);//实例化面板对象，同时设置此面板布局为4行4列p = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4, 4));//循环实例化按钮//实例化按钮监听对象ButtonAction ba = new ButtonAction();//实例化键盘监听对象KeyAction ka = new KeyAction();for(int i=0; ibutton.length; i++){button[i] = new JButton(name[i]);//注册监听button[i].addActionListener(ba);button[i].addKeyListener(ka);p.add(button[i]);}this.add(p, BorderLayout.CENTER);this.setSize(200, 150);this.setLocation(100, 100);this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);}//计算publicvoid calculate(double x){if(lastCommand.equals(+)){result += x;}elseif(lastCommand.equals(-)){result -= x;}elseif(lastCommand.equals(*)){result *= x;}elseif(lastCommand.equals(/)){result /= x;}elseif(lastCommand.equals(=)){result = x;}//将结果显示在文本栏txtResult.setText(+result);}//单击按钮监听privateclass ButtonAction implements ActionListener{publicvoid actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){String input = e.getActionCommand();if(input.equals(+)||input.equals(-)||input.equals(/)||input.equals(*)||input.equals(=)){if(start){if(input.equals(-)){txtResult.setText(input);start = false;}else{lastCommand = input;}}else{calculate(Double.parseDouble(txtResult