[转载]一个配置的小实例.docVIP

[转载]一个配置的小实例 前几天为了在Tomcat5中配置MySql的数据源，在网上到处搜刮资料，最终仍未能配置成功。迫不得已，花了些银子买本书，看完后感觉收获很大。再来配置数据源简直就是小菜一碟了，现将配置过程详述如下，一来作为版书的资料，二来希望为大家提供些帮助。一、配置环境变量：softe version:tomcat5.0.12/mysql4.1.7/mysql_drivermysql-connector-java-3.1.4-beta-bin.jarmysql驱动程序可从官方网站下载路径：tomcat5在d:\myweb\tomcat5；mysql在C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 4.1Path(在原来的基础上加上）：d:\myweb\tomcat5\bin;d:\myweb\jdk1.4;d:\myweb\jdk1.4\bin;d:\myweb\tomcat5\common\lib\servlet-api.jar;C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 4.1\binCLASSPATH:d:\myweb\tomcat5\common\lib\servlet-api.jar;d:\myweb\tomcat5\common\lib\jsp-api.jarJAVA_HOME:d:\myweb\jdk1.4CATALINA_HOME:d:\myweb\tomcat5二、建立测试数据库在mysql中建立一个forumdb数据库，同时创建一个表member如下：create database forumdb;create table member(id int,name varchar(6));然后插入两条测试数据如下：insert into member values(1,zhang);insert into member values(2,wang);至此，数据库准备完毕。三、配置server.xml注：我的web在d:\myweb\myapps首先要将mysql的驱动程序放到d:\myweb\tomcat5\common\lib下面，一定要放.jar的文件，如是.zip的文件直接改为.jar即可。用文本编辑器打开D:\tomcat5\conf\server.xml，找到/host结束标志，然后在之前加上如下语句：Context path=/myapps docBase=d:\myweb\myapps debug=0reloadable=true ??Resource name=jdbc/DBConnection? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?auth=Container? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?type=javax.sql.DataSource /??ResourceParams name=jdbc/DBConnection? ? parameter? ?? ?namefactory/name? ?? ?valuemons.dbcp.BasicDataSourceFactory/value? ? /parameter? ? !-- Maximum number of dB connections in pool. Make sure you? ?? ?? ?configure your mysqld max_connections large enough to handle? ?? ?? ?all of your db connections. Set to 0 for no limit.? ?? ?? ?--? ? parameter? ?? ?namemaxActive/name? ?? ?value10/value? ? /parameter? ? !-- Maximum number of idle dB connections to retain in pool.? ?? ?? ?Set to 0 for no limit.? ?? ?? ?--? ? parameter? ?? ?namemaxIdle/name? ?? ?value3/value? ? /parameter? ? !-- Maximum time to wait for a dB connection to become available? ?? ?? ?in ms, in this example 10 seconds. An Exce