基于谱速度的近场地震动输入能量计算模型研究-世界地震工程.PDFVIP

25, 3 Vol. 25, No. 3 2009 9 W ORLD EARTHQUAKE ENGINEER ING Sep. 2009 : 007- 6069( 2009) 03- 0086- 05 江 辉, 朱 晞, 倪永军 ( , 00044) : , , , 5km 2 4, SDOF, , , H ousnerM anfredi Chai , , : ; ; ; : P3 5. 95 : A Sim plified computationalm odels of input energy based on spectrum velocity for near-fault earthquakes JIANG H ui, ZHU X,i N I Yongjun ( School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 00044, China) Abstract: It is essential firstly to determ ine the potential energy dem and for bridge structures designed w ith energy method. Since great energy input exists for mi pu lse-type earthquake groundmotion close to active fau lts, according to the dem erits of existing representative models, an energy computation m ethod based on spectrum velocity is ad- vised by the defin ition of spectrum velocity amplification factor. W ith the collection of 2 4 horizontal earthquake re- cordsw ithin 5km fault d istance all around thew orld, a regression model of the spectrum velocity amp lification fac- tor is selected in order to find numerical resu lt of SDOF system for different groups of the earthquake records. Com- parison bewt een statistical values obtained by d ifferentmethods show s the proposed method is more accurate than those byHousner, M anfredi, and Chai, and is clear in physicalmeaning. Th is computationalmodel that could take the structural characteristic parameters into account is valuable to determ ine expected energy input for the bridge structures under given fault condition. K ey words: near-fault earthquake; input energy; spectrum velocity amplification