LDM地震数据体的存储格式分析与应用①.PDFVIP

计 算 机 系 统 应 用 2015 年 第 24 卷 第 6 期 LDM 地震数据体的存储格式分析与应用① 1 1 2 3 申龙斌 , 刘 昶 , 王贵斌 , 于 静 1( 中国石化胜利油田分公司 物探研究院, 东营 257022) 2( 中国石化胜利油田分公司 现河采油厂, 东营 257342) 3( 中国石化地球物理公司 胜利分公司, 东营 257086) 摘 要: 在油气勘探过程中, 地震数据体是最重要的基础数据之一. 地震数据体通常采用 SEGY 标准进行存储, 随着油田信息的三维可视化技术的发展, 为适应快速抽线和体渲染的需求, 出现了Large Data Management(LDM) 存储格式, 但 LDM 格式的技术细节并不公开. 本文通过定制 LDM 数据体, 分析各个数据块的存储位置, 并结合 八叉树存储的基本原理, 详细分析了 LDM 的数据存储格式并给出了算法实现. 根据此算法实现的地震剖面抽取 显示模块节省了存储空间, 并提高了数据抽取效率. 关键词: 地震数据体; 地震剖面; 三维可视化; 八叉树 Storage Format Analysis and Application of LDM Seismic Data Volume 1 1 2 3 SHEN Long-Bin , LIU Chang , WANG Gui-Bin , YU Jing 1(Shengli Geophysical Research Institute of SINOPEC, Dongying 257022, China) 2(Xianhe Plant of Shengli Oilfield Company of SINOPEC, Dongying 257342, China) 3(Shengli Branch of Sinopec Geophysical Company, Dongying 257086, China) Abstract: In the process of oil and gas exploration, seismic data is one of the most important basic data. Seismic data are usually stored by the SEGY standard. With the development of 3D visualization technology in oilfield information, the Large Data Management (LDM) storage format was born to fit the needs of fast seismic line plucking and volume rendering. But the technical details of LDM format are not open. The paper, through customizing the LDM data, analyzing the storage position of each block data, analyses the storage format of LDM in detail, and gives the algorithm implementation, which combined with the basic principle of octree storage. This algorithm, under which the display module is extracted by the seismic profile, saves the storage spa