微软2012暑期实习题.docxVIP

微软暑假实习生笔试题2012 Microsoft Intern Hiring Written Test1. Suppose that a Selection Sort of 80 items has completed 32 iterations of the main loop. How many items are now guaranteed to be in their final spot (never to be moved again)?(A) 16 (B) 31 (C) 32 (D) 39 (E) 402. Which Synchronization mechanism(s) is/are used to avoid race conditions among processes/threads in operating systems?(A) Mutex (B) Mailbox (C) Semaphore (D) Local procedure call3. There is a sequence of n numbers 1, 2, 3,.., n and a stack which can keep m numbers at most. Push the n numbers into the stack following the sequence and pop out randomly. Suppose n is 2 and m is 3, the output sequence may be 1, 2 or 2, 1, so we get 2 different sequences. Suppose n is 7 and m is 5, please choose the output sequences of the stack:(A) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7(B) 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1(C) 5, 6, 4, 3, 7, 2, 1(D) 1, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2(E) 3, 2, 1, 7, 5, 6, 44. What is the result of binary numberafter multiplying by 0111001 and adding 1101110?(A) 0001 0100 0011 1111微软暑假实习生笔试题(B) 0101 0111 0111 0011(C) 0011 0100 0011 01015. What is output if you compile and execute the following code? void main(){int i = 11;int const *p = i;p++;printf(%d, *p);}(A) 11 (B) 12 (C) Garbage value (D) Compile error (E) None of above6. Which of following C++ code is correct?(A) int f(){int *a = new int(3);return *a;}(B) int *f(){int a[3] = {1, 2, 3};return a;}(C) vectorint f(){vectorint v(3);return v;}(D) void f(int *ret){int a[3] = {1, 2, 3};ret = a;return;}7. Given that the 180-degree rotated image of a 5-digit number is another 5-digit number and the difference between the numbers is 78633, what is the original 5-digit number?(A) 60918 (B) 91086 (C) 18609 (D) 10968 (E) 869018. Which of the following statements are true?(A) We can create a binary tree from given inorder and preorder traversal sequences.(B) We can create a binary tree from given preorder and postorder traversal sequences.(C) For an almost sorted array, insertion sort can be mo