Linux环境下Server与Client交互(Socket+多线程).docxVIP

在Linux环境下实现客户端与服务器端交互的程序,可以扩展成多个客户端与服务器端交互.运用Socket与多线程实现.用法:先分别编译程序.可以运用G++命令: g++ -g-o Server Server.cpp –lpthread, g++ -g-o Client Client.cpp –lpthread分别编译服务器端与客户端源码。打开两个终端,终端的当前路径必须包括Server跟Client程序。服务器端的终端运行./Server就可以了。客户端运行./Client “你的主机名”就可以了。在这两个终端输入字符串可以实现通信。Server代码:#includecstdlib#includeiostream#includesys/types.h#includesys/socket.h#includesys/wait.h#includenetinet/in.h#includepthread.h#define ERROR ERROR:#define RECEIVE RECEIVE:#define INFO INFO:#define MYPORT 3490#define BACKLOG 10#define ARRAY_SIZE 256using namespace std;typedef struct sockaddr_in SockAddr;typedef struct Parameters_t{FILE* fp;int sockfd;} Parameters;void* ReceiveData_Server(void* param){Parameters* pParam = (Parameters*)param;char recvs[ARRAY_SIZE];int n = 0;//coutINFOpParams sockfd is (*pParam).sockfdendl;while(1){if((n = recv((*pParam).sockfd, recvs, ARRAY_SIZE, 0)) == 0){return NULL;}else if(n 0){coutINFOFail to receive messageendl;}else if(n 0){recvs[n-1] = 0;coutRECEIVErecvsendl;coutn is nendl;}}return NULL;}void* SendData_Server(void* param){char sends[ARRAY_SIZE] = {0};int n = 0;Parameters* pParam = (Parameters*)param;while(1){if(fgets(sends, ARRAY_SIZE, (*pParam).fp) != NULL){send((*pParam).sockfd, sends, strlen(sends), 0);}}}bool CreateThread(FILE* fp, int sockfd){typedef void* (*Fun)(void *);Fun pFun = NULL;Parameters param1, param2;pthread_t pThread1, pThread2;int ret;param1.fp = fp;param1.sockfd = sockfd;pFun = ReceiveData_Server;ret = pthread_create(pThread1, NULL, ReceiveData_Server, param1);if(ret != 0){coutERRORFail to create receive thread!endl;return false;}param2.fp = stdin;param2.sockfd = sockfd;ret = pthread_create(pThread2, NULL, SendData_Server, param2);if(ret != 0){coutERRORFail to create send thread!endl;return false;}//wait for child-threads to exitpthread_join(pThread1, NULL);pthread_join(pThread2, NULL);return true; }int main(int args, char** argv){int ret, sockfd, newSockFd;SockAddr mySerAddr, theirAddr;socklen_t sockLen = sizeof(SockAddr);socklen_t s