ARM Linux中断分析(以s3c2410为例).docVIP

ARM Linux中断分析（以s3c2410为例）/space.php?uido=blogid=34480 首先，当然是进入start_kernel，调用setup_arch进行平台体系(处理器芯片)相关的初始化，然后复制中断向量表到内存中并对irq进行初始化 /* init/main.c */asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void){……setup_arch(command_line);……trap_init();……init_IRQ();……} trap_init复制中断向量表到内存地址CONFIG_VECTORS_BASE /* arch/arm/kernel/traps.c */void __init trap_init(void){unsigned long vectors = CONFIG_VECTORS_BASE;extern char __stubs_start[], __stubs_end[];extern char __vectors_start[], __vectors_end[];extern char __kuser_helper_start[], __kuser_helper_end[];int kuser_sz = __kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start;/** Copy the vectors, stubs and kuser helpers (in entry-armv.S)* into the vector page, mapped at 0xffff0000, and ensure these* are visible to the instruction stream.*/memcpy((void *)vectors, __vectors_start, __vectors_end - __vectors_start);memcpy((void *)vectors + 0x200, __stubs_start, __stubs_end - __stubs_start);memcpy((void *)vectors + 0x1000 - kuser_sz, __kuser_helper_start, kuser_sz);/** Copy signal return handlers into the vector page, and* set sigreturn to be a pointer to these.*/memcpy((void *)KERN_SIGRETURN_CODE, sigreturn_codes,sizeof(sigreturn_codes));flush_icache_range(vectors, vectors + PAGE_SIZE);modify_domain(DOMAIN_USER, DOMAIN_CLIENT);} init_IRQ对irq进行初始化时，又调用了init_arch_irq对于具体平台体系的中断进行初始化。而init_arch_irq是在start_kernel里调用setup_arch函数设定的 /* arch/arm/kernel/irq.c n */void __init init_IRQ(void){int irq;for (irq = 0; irq NR_IRQS; irq++)irq_desc[irq].status |= IRQ_NOREQUEST | IRQ_NOPROBE;#ifdef CONFIG_SMPbad_irq_desc.affinity = CPU_MASK_ALL;bad_irq_desc.cpu = smp_processor_id();#endifinit_arch_irq();} setup_arch里指定了具体平台体系的中断初始化函数，其中mdesc是一个machine_desc结构体指针 /* arch/arm/kernel/setup.c */void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p){……init_arch_irq = mdesc-init_irq;……} machine_desc是用于描述平台体系(处理器芯片)的结构体，其定义如下： /* include/asm/mach/arch.h */struct machine_desc {/** Note! The first four elements are used