大气细颗粒物PM25对心血管内皮细胞氧化应激损伤的研讨.pdfVIP

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大气细颗粒物PM25对心血管内皮细胞氧化应激损伤的研讨.pdf

5毒性实验与机理研究 277 大气细颗粒物(PM2.5)对心血管内皮细胞氧化 应激损伤的研究 张蕴晖,阚海东,丁佳玮,陈秉衡’ (复旦大学公共卫生学院环境卫生教研室,上海200032) 摘要:大气细颗粒物(PM:j)的心血管毒性已为流行病学调查研究所证实,但其具体的生物学机制不是十分明了.本研究运用体外试验 方法,探讨大气细颗粒物的心血管毒性及其可能作用机制。采集上海城区大气PM25,并以0.01mg/ml,0.05mg,IIlI,0.2mg,ml,lmg^皿l 一反应关系。这一结果表明,PM25可通过诱导心血管内皮细胞的iNOS活性,对心血管系统产生氧化应激损伤,氧化应激作用可能是PM2j 心血管系统毒性的作用机制之一。 关键词:PM:,心血管毒性一氧化氨合酶 onOxidationStressEffectsof Study PM2.5 onCardiovascularEndotheliumCells ZhangYunhui,Kan Jiawei,Chen Haidong,Ding Bingheng掌 (SchoolofPublic 200032) Health,FudanUniversity,Shanghai WaSfoundtobe correlatedwiththe cardiovasculardisease in there Abstract:PH2.5 dgnlflcandy Increa*Ing mortality havehadlittle studies mechanismof adverseeffectof experimentalto郇虮口-epotential thb untlInow.Inthb PH2.s endothellumweretreated collectedfrom of ceils by urbanareaof doses0.OI andl PH2.5 ShanghaI,with mg,删,0.05mWml,0.2mg/mln瞎/m1. astheacavflks00tal Parameters(suchof and stress weremeasured.Resultsshowed廿I缸tl塘 NOS,fNoScNOS)reflec旧ng廿le鼬dondamage K出口dI笛oftotalNOSandINOSincardiovascularendothellumcelbcreatedwith were thanthoseofcontrolcells. 0.2mg/mlPH2.s significanthil:her existedinthis resultsmeant couldinduce ce啦andtheoJddaijolq Dose-responserelationship study.These PH2.5 the刹vI谚o

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