黑龙江省林口县亮子河水库初设报告.doc

摘要 本设计解决的问题为溢洪道由于1991年被洪水破坏后至今没有修复。溢洪道的溢流堰及陡坡段底板被洪水破坏严重，无法发挥正常作用。溢洪道两侧山体陡峭、风化严重，下游挡土墙高度不够并且多风化、剥蚀、裂缝泄洪时易被冲毁，导致山体坍塌堵塞溢洪道。挑流鼻坎基础已破坏严重，挑流距坝体距离较短，回水影响土坝下游坝脚。 本次设计可行性研究为溢洪道由原来的侧槽式改成正堰溢洪道。拆除原有侧堰，清除进口前淤积土料，重修进口段、陡坡段底板和边墙。新建闸室长17米，堰顶高程182.80米，采用弧形闸门，两孔净宽2×7.5m，闸门顶高程187.50m。新建挑流鼻坎，加长挑流距离，挑流鼻坎顶高程172.0m。加高导流堤，防止回水冲刷坝脚，对冲坑附近的导流堤进行护砌。 本设计主要内容对溢洪道进行了水力计算、渗流计算、稳定计算、配筋计算等，并且对闸室的设计与校核进行了分别计算。 亮子河水库是以防洪灌溉为主，结合旅游、养鱼等综合利用的中型水库。水库位于亮子河中游，控制流域面积179.5平方公里。水库除险后，设计灌溉水田1.44万亩，养鱼水面1800亩，防洪保护农田1.5万亩，保护村镇四个、人口二万、保护牡-佳铁路、鹤大公路大桥各一座。因此，除险加固是非常必要的。 关键词 亮子河水库；除险加固；溢洪道；闸室段Abstract Originally design the problem solved and has not repaired for the spillway so far. To is it flow weir and abrupt slope sections of baseplate destroy flood serious , unable to play a normal role to overflow spillway. Spillway both sides massif precipitous, weather serious, downstream retaining wall height enough to weather , degrade more, crack easy to be destroyed by rush of water when releasing floodwater, cause massives to collapse and stop up the spillway. Is it flow nose bank foundation destroy serious already , is it flow body distance relatively short from dam to choose , return water influence earth-filled dam downstream dam foot to choose. Design feasibility research make straight weir spillway into for spillway by original side trough type this time. Remove the original side weir, deposit the soil material before removing and importing , rebuild and import section , abrupt slope a section of baseplates and walls. Newly-built floodgate room 17 meter long, weir high 182 Cheng very. 80 meters, adopt the curved gate , the clear width of two holes is 2*7. 5m, very high Cheng of the gate is 187. 50m. Is it flow nose bank to choose while being newly-built, is it is it flow distance to choose to extend, is it flow nose bank high 172Cheng very to choose. 42m. Increase in the water conservancy diversion dyke , prevent the return water from eroding the foot of the dam , protect building in washing the dyke of water cons