八年级下册英语第五单元.pptVIP

Translate and write them down. 1. — 他踢足球踢了多长时间了？ — 他踢了五个小时了。 2. — 你滑冰有多久了？ — 我从七岁就开始滑冰了。 1. How long did you skate today? 2. How long have you been skating today? 3. Was this your first skating marathon? 4. Do you skate every day? 5. When did you get your first pair of skates? 6. How long have you been skating? ? ? ? ? Listen to the interview with the skating marathon winner and check the questions you hear. (2a) Questions 1. How long did you skate today? 3. Was this your first skating marathon? 4. Do you skate every day? 6. How long have you been skating? Answers a. No, I skated in a marathon last year. b. Yes, I do. c. For six hours. d. Since I was seven years old. Listen again. Draw lines to match the questions with answers. (2b) A: How long has Alison been skating? B: she’s been skating for five hours. A: How long did Sam skate? B: He skated for four hours. Please compare these sentenses and find the differences: 以上两句用的是现在完成进行时 以上两句用的是一般过去时 现在完成进行时:have/ has been+doing. 表示动作持续了多久．并仍在进行中 与过去时的比较： I watched TV for three hours. 我看了三小时的电视.（我现在没有看电视了） 2.I have been watching TV for three hours. 我看了三小时的电视．（我现在仍然在看电视） Grammar Focus How long did you skate? I skated for two hours. How long have learnt English? I have learnt English for nine years. How long have you been singing? I have been singing since I was 7 years old. How long have you been skating? I’ve been skating since nine o’clock. 练习坊 一、选择填空 ( )1. I’ve been skating __ three hours today. A. about B. for C. since ( )2. We’ve been studying English _____two years ago. A. for B. from C. since B C ( )3. She started skating __ 9 o’clock. A. for B. at C. since ( )4. Sam __ collecting shells for five years. A. is B. started C. has been ( )5. How long have you __ today? A. swimming B. been