板式蒸发式冷却器传热传质模型与分析解研究.pdfVIP

板式蒸发式冷却器传热传质模型与分析解 许旺发张旭 (同济大学暖通空调与燃气研究所，上海200092) 摘要对热湿交换过程进行质量与能量衡算，建立逆流板式蒸发式冷却器传递过程的微分方程组。引 入空气湿球比热与湿球换热系数，对湿空气饱和线作线性化假设，推导得到了基于空气湿球温度的数学 模型和控制微分方程组的分析解。以用于某化工过程工艺循环水冷却的板式蒸发式冷却器为例，分析工 艺循环水、喷淋水、空气干湿球温度的变化规律，以及空气进口干湿球温度对各流体出口温度的影响， 为进一步分析蒸发式冷却器的热工性能分析和设计优化提供依据。 关键词传热传质传递模型板式蒸发式冷却器 湿球温度 MODELANDANALYTICSOLUTIONOFHEATAND MATHEN脚ICAL MASSTRANSFERPRoCESSESINPLATEEVAPORATIVECOOLER Xu Wangfa，ZhangXu， VentilationAir and (Institute ConditioningGas，Ton西iUniversity，Shanghai200092，China) ofHeating AbstractInthis theheatandmassconservationdifferential oftransfer inthe paper equationgroup processes counter-flow coolerswas bulb heat plate developedtheoretically．Introducingspecific evaporative the．wet the formoist a linear themoistair and wetbulbheattransfercoefficient air，and approximation‘to capacity heatandmasstransfer wasdiscussedbasedonthewet saturationline．anewmathematicalmodelof processes bulb modelconsistsoffour differentialwiththeir conditionsand temperature．The ordinary equations boundary solutionwas distributionsofthere—circulated moistair water，and analytic presented．Temperature water,spraying the of coolerusedin’achemicalwere effectsoftheinletair alongheight processanalyzed．The dry evaporative andwetbulb ontheoutlet ofthreefluidstreamswere theoretical temperature t