羊水过少与妊娠并发症的相关性及对围生儿的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 羊水过少与妊娠并发症的相关性及对围生儿的影响 黑龙江省绥化市望奎县富源乡卫生院 152174 摘要：目的：探析孕妇羊水过少对妊娠并发症与围生儿的影响。方法：选取2012年7月—2014年7月在我院接受治疗的羊水过少产妇84例作为观察组，同时选取84例羊水量正常的在我院分娩的产妇作为对照组，对比两组产妇妊娠并发症、围生期婴儿情况。结果：观察组产妇的围生儿出现胎内窘迫、羊水粪染、新生儿窒息以及围生儿死亡的例数均显著高于对照组，对比差异显著，具有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）；同时，在观察组羊水过少的84例孕妇中，伴有妊娠并发症者49例显著高于对照组伴有妊娠并发症者8例，且观察组胎儿生长受限、过期妊娠、妊娠高血压、胎儿畸形以及其他并发症的发生情况均显著高于对照组，组间对比有明显差异，具有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）。结论：羊水过少严重影响着产妇妊娠并发症的发生、围生儿的健康状况。也就是说，羊水过少，妊娠并发症的发生率越高。 关键词：妊娠并发症；围生儿；羊水过少；影响探讨 [Abstract]Objective：To explore the impact of pregnant women with oligohydramnios on complications of pregnancy and perinatal infants.Methods：from 2012 July to 2014 July in our hospital for treatment of oligohydramnios 84 cases as the observation group，and selecting 84 cases with goat normal amount of maternal birth in our hospital as control group，compared two groups of maternal pregnancy complications，perinatal babies.Results：Observation of perinatal appear within the fetal distress，meconium stained amniotic fluid，neonatal asphyxia and perinatal death cases were significantly higher than those of control group after delivery，contrast the differences are significant，with statistical significance（Plt;0.05）；at the same time，in 84 pregnant women witholigohydramnios in observation group，49 cases with complications of pregnancysignificantly higher than that in the control group with pregnancy complications in 8 cases，and the observation group of fetal growth restriction，postterm pregnancy，pregnancy induced hypertension，fetal malformation and other complications were significantly higher than those in the control group，there is significant differencebetween the groups，with statistical significance（Plt;0.05）.Conclusion：oligohydramniosseriously affect maternal pregnancy complications，perinatal health.That is to say，oligohydramnios and pregnancy complications rate is high. [keyword]complications of pregnancy；perinatal；oligohydramnios；investigate the influence 传统意义上，羊水过少是指羊水量少于300ml，然而无论是阴道分娩或者剖宫产都无法正确估计羊水总量[1]。临床B超检查羊水过少