高一英语期末精品复习学案：Unit3《A taste of English humour》(新人教版必修4)精选.docVIP

高二英语期末精品复习学案：Unit3 A taste of English humour 【基础知识透析】 【重点单词】 1. content vt. (使)满足；满意 n.[u]满足；书的内容目录；容器里的东西 adj.感到满足的 [重点用法]content oneself with sth. 满足或满意於某事物 be/feel content with 对……感到满足 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 to one’ s heart’ s content 尽情地；心满意足地1). As there’ s no cream, we’ ll have to content ourselves with black coffee. 既然没有奶油, 我们只好喝清咖啡算了。 2). He is content to remain where he is now. 他安现状。’ve made, you will have greater success. A. interested in B. strict in C. popular with D. content with 【解析】D考查短语词义辨析。be popular with 受……的欢迎 2. astonish vt. 使惊诧；使吃惊 [重点用法] be astonished at/by sth. 因/被……感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 It astonishes sb. that 令某人惊讶的是 be astonished that 对感到惊讶1). The news astonished everybody. 这个消息令大家惊讶。 2). I was astonished at/to hear the loud sound. 我被那些巨大的声响吓了一跳。’t pass the exam. 听说他没有通过那次考试，我们都很吃惊 astonishing adj 令人感到吃惊的（多修饰物） This is a piece of astonishing news.这是一条令人震惊的消息 astonishment n 惊奇，吃惊 to one’s astonishment 让某人感到吃惊 【联想归纳】surprised excited frightened interested amazed confused （多修饰人） surprising exciting frightening interesting amazing confused（多修饰物） 【即境活用】 It is believed that if a report is _____, it will certainly _____ the readers of the paper. A. astonished; astonished B. astonished; astonish C. astonishing; astonish D. astonish; astonish【解析】C 考查astonished和astonishing的区别 3 entertain vt. vi. 使欢乐；款待 ① I entertained my friend to dinner yesterday evening.昨晚我招待朋友吃晚饭。 ② He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes .他给我们讲故事、说笑话，让我们高兴了好几个小时。 ③ The man entertained the children with all kinds of tricks.那位男士以各种把戏逗乐孩子们。 ④ It’s not a very serious film,but a good entertainment.这不是一部严肃的电影，而是一部很好看的娱乐片。 4. direct vt.vi.导演，指示，指挥 adj.直的，直接的，直率的 adv.径直地 [典例] 1). Can you direct me (to the station)? 你告诉我（到车站）怎麽走好吗? 2). She has a direct way of speaking. 她说话直爽。 [重点用法] direct 短语：direct...at/towards sb./sth. 把……指向某人/事 direct sb. to a place 指引某人到某处 direct