chemicalreactionengineering答案.doc

Corresponding Solutions for Chemical Reaction Engineering Chapter 1 Overview of Chemical Reaction Engineering 1 Chapter 2 Kinetics of Homogeneous Reactions 3 Chapter 3 Interpretation of Batch Reactor Data 7 Chapter 4 Introduction to Reactor Design 19 Chapter 5 Ideal Reactor for a single Reactor 22 Chapter 6 Design for Single Reactions 26 Chapter 10 Choosing the Right Kind of Reactor 32 Chapter 11 Basics of Non-ideal Flow 34 Chapter 18 Solid Catalyzed Reactions 43 Chapter 1 Overview of Chemical Reaction Engineering Municipal waste water treatment plant. Consider a municipal water treatment plant for a small community (Fig.P1.1). Waste water, 32000 m3/day, flows through the treatment plant with a mean residence time of 8 hr, air is bubbled through the tanks, and microbes in the tank attack and break down the organic material (organic waste) +O2 CO2 + H2O A typical entering feed has a BOD (biological oxygen demand) of 200 mg O2/liter, while the effluent has a megligible BOD. Find the rate of reaction, or decrease in BOD in the treatment tanks. Figure P1.1 Solution: Coal burning electrical power station. Large central power stations (about 1000 MW electrical) using fluiding bed combustors may be built some day (see Fig.P1.2). These giants would be fed 240 tons of coal/hr (90% C, 10%H2), 50% of which would burn within the battery of primary fluidized beds, the other 50% elsewhere in the system. One suggested design would use a battery of 10 fluidized beds, each 20 m long, 4 m wide, and containing solids to a depth of 1 m. Find the rate of reaction within the beds, based on the oxygen used. Solution: Chapter 2 Kinetics of Homogeneous Reactions 2.1 A reaction has the stoichiometric equation A + B =2R . What is the order of reaction? Solution: Because we don’t know whether it is an elementary reaction or not, we can’t tell the index of the reaction. Given the reaction 2NO2 + 1/2 O2 = N2O5 , what is the relation between the rates of formation a