水处理相关.pptVIP

DEVELOPING MALI IWRM PLAN AND SECURING FUNDS FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION Housseini Amadou MAIGA Chair, Mali Country Water Partnership Istanbul, 20 March 2009 PLAN OF PRESENTATION Context and justification Road map and actions taken Conclusions: lessons learned SURFACE AREA: 1 240 000 km2 POPULATION: 12 000 000 inhabitants in 2008 RENEWABLE WATER RESOURCES ON AVERAGE: SURFACE WATER: 56 Billions cubic meters GROUNDWATER: 66 Billions cubic meters Repartition of water is irregular both in space and time MALI Watercourses and aquifers of Mali are mostly international waters Mali is member of all transboundary basins organisations concerning its territory: NBA, OMVS, VBA REASONS FOR ADOPTING IWRM The need for IWRM in Mali results from: the opportunity to reinforce the framework for water governance in order to stimulate appropriate decisions allowing an increased coordination between economic sectors; the necessity of a sustainable approach to manage water resources to enhance objectives of economic and social development of the country; the implementation of recommendations of international conferences (Dublin, Rio, Johannesburg) and of commitments made by countries related to organisations of its sub-region (ECOWAS, OMVS, NBA, VBA); The development of IWRM plan was thus a part of the programme of the Government during 2004-2007 TECHNICAL AND FINANCIAL PARTNERS OF THE IWRM PLAN This process was financed by: Canadian International Development Agency through GWP Programme for Africa’s Water Development (PAWD) World Bank through the National Rural Infrastructures Programme Netherlands through Upper Niger IWRM Project. Other IWRM initiatives were also developed within the framework of German, Danish and French cooperation for capacity building and transfer of competencies to communities. A MULTI-DISCIPLINARY PROJECT TEAM A STEERING COMMITTEE BASIC AND THEMATIC STUDIES To improve the knowledge on water resources, different basic and thematic studies were carried out and