TOPSIS-模糊综合评判法在优选水文频率参数估计方法中的应用精选.pdfVIP

Journal of Water Resources Research 水资源研究, 2015, 4, 200-207 Published Online April 2015 in Hans. /journal/jwrr /10.12677/jwrr.2015.42024 The Application of the TOPSIS-Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method Used in the Method of Optimizing the Hydrologic Frequency Parameter Estimation * Guanjun Lei, Wenchuan Wang , Kuan Liu, Lin Qiu College of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou Henan * Email: wangwen1621@163.com th th th Received: Apr. 10 , 2015; accepted: Apr. 28 , 2015; published: May 5 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Hydrological frequency parameter is estimated by method of moment, weight function method, numeri- cal integral single (or double) weight function method, probability weighted moment method and so on. These methods all have their own theoretical basis and have been used to calculate the parameters of distribution as initial values. The graphical method can be used to directly with the optimum line to judge the merits of parameters with no quantitative evaluation criteria. The TOPSIS method combined with fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is compared with TOPSIS-cosine method to be found that the method in this article has good performance evaluation. The results of this study show that the eval- uation results conform to the optimal line method with four different evaluation criteria and the weighted method for quantitative analysis. The proposed method can be used in other multi-objective evaluation method with the strict evaluation theory. Keywords Hydrological Frequency Analysis, Parameter Estimation, TOPSIS Method, Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation