【新概念二】lesson 44 Mina桑精选.ppt

Lesson 44 Through the forest 穿过森林 Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men. They had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag. In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees. Mrs. Sterling got so angry that she ran after them.  She was soon out of breath, but she continued to run. When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them. The men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away. The strap needs mending, said Mrs. Sterling later, but they did not steal anything. breath waste ones breath;白费口舌in one breath:片刻, 转眼间 held his breath屏住呼吸 A deep breath深呼吸 breathe deeply 非谓语动词讲解 不定式、动名词和分词作表语的区别 不定式 (1)不定式作表语 1)不定式作表语一般表示具体动作，特别是表示将来的动作。 What I would suggest is to start work at once. 我的建议是立刻开始干。 2）如果主语是不定式（表示条件），表语也是不定式（表示结果）。前后一致 To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。 To work means to earn a living． 工作就是为了生活。 动名词 动名词作主语时，通常用以表示一件已知的事或经验。 不定式短语通常用来表示一件未完成的事或目的。 Climbing mountains is interesting． 爬山很有趣。(经验) Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring．在高峰时刻开车令人厌烦。(经验) 不定式做主语，一般用it当形式主语，把作主语的不定式短语后置。真正的主语在后面 It took me only five minutes to finish the job. 作表语 他最爱的运动是踢足球 His favourite sport is playing football。 作定语 Finishing line终点线 Shopping list 购物清单 有些动词后使用动名词和动词不定式作宾语的差别 1）forget to do 忘记要去做某事（此事未做） forget doing忘记做过某事（此事已做过或已发生） 2）stop to do 停止、中断（某件事），目的是去做另一件事 stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事 3）remember to do 记住去做某事（未做） remember doing记得做过某事(已做) 4) regret to do对要做的事遗憾 regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔 5）try to do努力、企图做某事 try doing试验、试一试某种办法 动名词的习惯用语 It’s no use doing sth. Can’t help doing Feel like doing