高一英语“必修四”导学案全集.docVIP

高一英语“必修四”导学案全集 Unit 1 Great women and their achievements 一、语言要点 I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点） 词汇 部分 词语辨析1. campaign / war / battle 2.worth / worthy / worthwhile 3. argue / debate 词形变化 1. connect ，衔接 connection 2. argue vt.vi.讨论；辩论 argument n.[c]争论；争辩； 3. crowd n. 人群，群众； v. 聚集；挤满；挤，推 crowded adj.充(拥)满了的，拥挤的 4. inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发； 启示 inspiration n. 鼓舞；灵感 inspired adj.受灵感启示的inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的 5. considerate adj.体贴的，体谅的 consideration n.考虑，要考虑的事；体贴 considerable adj.相当大(或多)的 6. deliver vt.递送(邮件)，接 生；生(小孩)；发表(演说) delivery n.[c,u]投递； 演讲 deliverer 递送者 重点单词 2. behave vt.vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现 3. observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守 4. respect vt.n. 尊敬；尊重；重视 5. argue vt.vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 6. support vt.n. 支持；拥护；支撑；赡养；给予帮助﹑ 同情等的人 重点词组 2. refer to 谈到；查阅；参考；查询；提及；指……而言 3. come across (偶然) 遇见；碰见 4. carry on 继续；坚持 5. live/lead a... life过着……的生活 重点句1. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. 2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 3. She also worked hard to make as many countries as possible agree not to use them. 重点语法 （见语法部分） 1. campaign / war / battle 【解释】 warbattle “战斗”，指有组织的武装部队之间的战斗，有持续几小时的，也有持续几天的。 campaign“战役”，指在某一地区所进行的一连串有固定目的的军事行动，规模比battle大；还用来表“政治或商业性的活动、竞选活动”campaign for/against 从事运动 【练习】They won the _______ but lost the _______. 2). The city hall is planning to start a _______ against smoking. Keys: 1). battle; war 2). campaign 2. worth / worthy / worthwhile 【解释】a worthy winner名副其实的赢家 worthwhile可作表语和定语: a worthwhile job 值得做的工作 it is worthwhile to do/doing 【练习】The necklace was ______ 100 francs at most. 2). It’ s ______ to discuss the question again. 3). You would find it ______ your while to come to the meeting. 4). Can’ t you find something ______ doing at all? The book is _______ _______ _______ (很 值得读) a second time. 5). This place of interest is worthy _______ _______ _______ / _______ _______ ______ /_______ _______ _______ (参观). Keys: 1). wor