LTE-NB-IOT-协议介绍.docx

NB-IOT protocol collectionNB-IOT基本概念Improved indoor coverage, support for massive number of low throughput devices, low delay sensitivity, ultra low device cast, low device power consumptionNB-IOT should support 3 different modes of operation：‘Stand-alone operation’ utilizing for example the spectrum currently being used by GERAN systems as a replacement of one or more GSM carriers, as well as scattered spectrum for potential IoT deployment.‘Guard band operation’ utilizing the unused resource blocks within a LTE carrier’s guard-band‘In-band operation’ utilizing resource blocks within a normal LTE carrier180kHz UE RF bandwidth for both downlink and uplink上行支持15kHz和3.75kHz两种subcarrier spacing；下行仅支持15kHz 的sub-carrier spacing3.75kHz 只支持single-Tone；可以提供更大的覆盖，CP较长，对timing要求放松了；更小的功耗仅支持type-B half-duplex FDD operation(type-B定义参考3GPP 36.211 R13 chapter6.2.5)NB-IOT vs eMTC vs legacy LTE?LTE R9NB-IoT系统带宽1.4M/3M/5M/10M/15M/20M200kHz工作模式full duplex FDD/TDDhalf-duplex FDD最大传输速率DL: 150Mbps; UL 50MbpsDL/UL: 200kbps频带部署方式LTE授权频段带内，带外，保护带三种部署方式覆盖范围(MCL)~145dB164dB子载波间隔DL/UL: 15kHzDL: 15kHz, UL: 15kHz or 3.75kHz传输模式TM1-TM9TM1/TM2 (单天线或双天线发送分集)同步信号PSS/SSSNPSS/NSSS，构造以及相对间隔都与R9 PSS/SSS不同随机接入Preamble/RAR/MSG3/MSG4NPRACH/NPDSCH解调信号DL: CRS UL: DMRSDL: NRS UL: NDMRS上下行信道探测下行CSI，上行SRS没有CSI，没有SRS下行数据信道PDSCHNPDSCHQPSK, 16QAM, 64QAMPQPSK1/3 turbo coding1/3 Tail biting convolutional coding单子帧传输一个传输块单个或多个子帧传输一个传输块下行控制信道PDCCHNPDCCH和PDSCH在同一个子帧，占用前几个OS占用单独的下行子帧，类似于EPDCCHDCI Format 0/1/1A/2/2A/3/3A…DCI Format N0/N1/N2上行数据信道PUSCHNPUSCH15kHz sub-carrier spacing15kHz or 3.75kHz sub-carrier spacing1/3 turbo coding1/3 turbo coding单子帧传输一个传输块以Resource Unit(可以跨多个子帧)作为传输块的传输单位UL-SCH和UCI在同一个子帧发送UL-SCH 和 UCI 在不同子帧发送省电技术DRXPSM, eDRX???eMTC can only be deployed within LTE system, while NB-IoT has more flexibility as it can be deployed in-band, guard band and standalone. NB-IoT can support up to 200k devices per cell per 200kHz The NB-IoT uplink transmission (3.75kHz, 15kHz) is much more efficient than eMTC