高三英语上学期Unit-8-Listenig-and-speaking--高中教育精选.pptVIP

词语辨析 1. awful, terrible, dreadful, horrible, horrid awful具有“由于对某个强大的，伟大的，具有特殊意义的人或事物的尊敬，崇拜和畏惧而引起的骇怕”的隐微含义。有时仅表示“非常的，大的”。 The band plays the awful music before the statue enters. * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh terrible表示“对某种具有较大力量的东西的惧怕；恐怖的；能使人痛苦的”。 A terrible fire destroyed these houses. dreadful有“因害怕和恐惧而引起惊恐”的含义。 Cancer is a dreadful disease. * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh horrible有“与其说是引起害怕和恐惧的感觉，不如说是引起讨厌和仇恨；可恶的和使人憎恶的”等隐含的意义。 From the fish dealers’ stalls arises a horrible smell. horrid的意义和形容词horrible相近，隐含有“可恶的，讨厌的”等意义。 What a horrid nuisance! * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh 2. get, receive, obtain, gain, acquire get“得，取得，获得”，具有最广泛的意义，是口语中最普通的用词，不管通过任何方式取到手，都可用get，可以代换本组其他各同义词。 I went from one place to another but got the same answer everywhere. * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh receive隐含主体的消极性，如：他 只是接受别人送给他的东西（to receive the letter, news, telegram 收到信、消息、电报；to receive punishment接受惩罚）。 On the third day he wrote to her and received an answer. * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh obtain“得，得到”，是书面用语，隐含主体的主动性，主体尽了一定的努力，或至少是表示出强烈的愿望才得到了什么；强调达到目的的这一事实。 He obtained much experience through his work. * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh gain“得，获得”，隐含“要花费力气或通过竞争和斗争才得能获得”的意义，并指所得的东西有一定的好处和利益。 He could hardly gain a livelihood in Paris. * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh acquire“获得，取得”，通过自己的努力或行为而使原有的东西更多，并成为永久所有；也指慢慢地获得，如智力等。 You must work hard to acquire a good knowledge of a foreign language. * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh Pre-listening 1. What do you think the purpose of the show is? 2. Who do you think listens to show? 3. What topics do you think might be discuss on the show? * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh 4. Who do you think takes part in the discussion? Who calls the show to ask questions? 5. What questions do you think they might ask? 6. What are some key words you might hear on the show? * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh Listening Part 1 Part 2