嵌入式系统在电机远程监控中的应用.doc

目 录 摘要 1 Abstract 2 1.引言 3 1.1设计题目 4 1.2设计要求 5 1.3设计作用与目的 6 2.系统设计 3 2.1设计方法论 4 2.2系统方案选择 5 2.3系统架构与需求定义 6 3.各单元电路 3 3.1电源电路 4 3.2复位电路 5 3.3系统时钟电路 6 3.4 以太网接口电路 4 3.5光电编码器接口电路 5 3.6系统存储电路 6 3.7电流检测电路 6 4.网络通信原理 3 4.1TCP\IP协议栈选择 4 4.2TCP\IP原理 5 4.3以太网驱动编写 6 致谢 1 参考文献 2 摘 要 传统独立的检测设备服务于现场，局限在一个很小的时空范围内，而其一旦与Internet结合在一起组成了网络化监测系统九可以做到从地球上的任何地点、在任意时间，能获取任何地方的人们所需要的测量信息。电机及其控制器作为一个设备的核心部件，技术水平越来越高，维修监测越来越复杂化，为了方便专业人员的检测和故障早期预警，迫切需要电机及其控制系统的远程监测。本文针对电机系统这一关键设备的远程网络监测，提出了在ARM处理器（主机）上运行嵌入TCP/IP协议的μC/OS-Ⅱ系统，远程监控PC(客户机)运行LabVIEW虚拟一起的网络监测方案。 在软硬件协同设计原则知道下搭建了由LPC2210 ARM处理器为核心的数据采集与传送硬件平台；充分研究了μC/OS-Ⅱ实时操作系统的内核原理与多任务机制；采用了LabVIEW图形化变成环境，直观的实现了网络通信远程客户机的构建与监测数据的可视化。 采用网络监测技术、使用网络化仪器，能显著提高测量功效，降低监测、测控工作的人力和财力投入，缩短完成周期，增强测量需求客户的满意程度。 关键词：嵌入式系统，TCP/IP协议，电机，远程监测 Abstract Traditional services of an independent testing equipment at the scene, the limitations of time and space in a small scope, and its once combined with the Internet formed a network of nine monitoring systems can be done from any place on Earth, at any time, can access to any place people need measurement information. Motor and its controller as a core component of equipment, technical level is getting higher and higher, maintenance monitoring of increasingly complex, in order to facilitate professionals early warning detection and failure, there is an urgent need for motor and control system for remote monitoring. In this paper, the electrical system of the key equipment of the remote network monitoring. In hardware and software co-design principles to know the next set up by the LPC2210 ARM processor as the core data collection and transmission hardware platforms; fully studied μC/OS- Ⅱ core principle of real-time operating system with multi-tasking mechanisms. Network monitoring techniques, the use of networking equipment, can significantly improve the measurement of the effectiveness, reducing the monitoring, measurement and control the work of human and financial resources to