初中英语_一般现在时_过去时_现在进行时_讲解精选.ppt

动词后加－ing的规则 4) 根据英文语法规定，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如： 　　Ill tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。 　　If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 　　如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细节。 　　用于一般现在时的副词，除了上面提到的一些表示频率的以外，常见的还有：now, today , nowadays等等。 他是工人 　19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 　　20.? －What day _______(be) it today? － Its Saturday. 　　21 We often ___________ (play) in the playground. 　　22. He _________ (get) up at six oclock. 　　23. ________ you __________ (brush) your teeth every morning? 　　24. What ________(do) he usually ________ (do) after school? 　　25. Danny ____________ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. 　　26. Mike sometimes __________ (go) to the park with his sister. 　　27. At eight at night, she ____________ (watch) TV with her parents. 　　28. ________ Mike _________ (read) English every day? 　　29. How many lessons _________ your classmate _________ (have) on Monday? 　　30.What time _________ his mother _________ (do) the housework? 一般过去时 * 现在进行时 一，现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由be+v-ing构成。be应为助动词，它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。  1.直接加-ing 2以-e结尾一般应去掉e再加ing write hope care have save produce breathe writing hoping caring having saving producing breathing 3.重读闭音节加一辅音结尾的，最后一个字母需重复 run stop plan sit control begin cut swim running stopping planning sitting controlling beginning cutting swimming 4 特殊 die—dying，tie—tying，lie—lying getting putting shopping get put shop 二，基本用法 肯定句式：主语+be( am, is, are)　　+现在分词+其它.否定句式：主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它 １说话时正在进行的动作 我们正在等你 We are waiting for you. They are playing basketball now. 现在他们正在打篮球 Listen！She is singing an English song .听，她正在唱英语歌。 ２现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作 We are working in a factory these days. 这几天我们在一家工厂工作 他在写另一部小说 He is writing another novel now　　at the present　　at the moment　today