层层自组装技术的新进展精选.pdf

Hans Journal of Chemical Engineering and Technology 化学工程与技术, 2017, 7(6), 301-314 Published Online November 2017 in Hans. /journal/hjcet /10.12677/hjcet.2017.76042 Innovation in Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly Technology Ben Fei1,2, Yijing Jiang1,2, Sha Lin1,2, Qing Shen1,2* 1 State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fiber and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 2 Polymer Department of Donghua University, Shanghai th rd th Received: Nov. 10 , 2017; accepted: Nov. 23 , 2017; published: Nov. 30 , 2017 Abstract The application of Layer-by-Layer self-assembly in the preparation of nanomaterials has been paid more and more attention, which has promoted the development of material preparation me- thods. Based on the continuous emergence of new technologies for Layer-by-Layer self-assembly, this paper summarizes the recent developments in this technology. Keywords Self-Assembly, Spray, Fluid, Electricity, Magnetics 层层自组装技术的新进展 1,2 1,2 1,2 1,2* 费 奔 ，江依静 ，林 莎 ，沈 青 1东华大学纤维材料改性国家重点实验室，上海 2 东华大学高分子系，上海 收稿日期：2017年11月10 日；录用日期：2017年11月23 日；发布日期：2017年11月30 日 摘 要 层层自组装技术在纳米材料制备过程的应用受到了日益增长的关注、推动了材料制备方法的发展。基于 层层自组装新技术的不断涌现，本文对该技术在最近的发展进行了综述。 *通讯作者。 文章引用: 费奔, 江依静, 林莎, 沈青. 层层自组装技术的新进展[J]. 化学工程与技术, 2017, 7(6): 301-314. DOI: 10.12677/hjcet.2017.76042 费奔 等 关键词 自组装，喷雾，流体，电，磁 Copyright © 2017 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access 1. 简介 层层自组装技术是一项给基体覆盖上聚合物、胶体、生物分子和细胞等物质从而形成多层微纳米结 构的技术，自发明以来已经有了许多研究和应用[1]-[9]。不同于传统的层层自组装技术通过有序地吸附材