英语Translation of Denominal Verbs.docVIP

Translation of Denominal Verbs I Introduction Denominal verbs, simplely said, which are the verbs oringinated from nouns or nouns are used as verbs. They exist massively in English and appear frequently (only you are unconscious and used to them, that is all). There are few denominal verbs in Chinese and the frequency that they appear is very low. They exist in English but not necessarily in Chinese, so their correspondences are even fewer. However, sometimes it’s not greatly good processing which translate the English sentence into Chinese. According to the investigation, the reason why grasp insufficiently about the semantic structure and semantic bleaching of denominal verbs, which restrict the understanding and expression of the whole sentence, because this type of words exit generally not only in oral English but also in written language, such as newspaper, magazines and so on. It is necessary to carry on the discussion and solution about “bottleneck question”. This thesis analyzes the semantic structure of denominal verbs simply and stress their translation. The semantic structure has been made to be clear so that the above question has been solved greatly in order to achieve a new theory layer that draw inferences about other cases from one instance and comprehend by analogy and know why any also knows, not only sense but also speak out. II Morphological Structure and Word-Formation 2.1 The component parts of a word A morpheme is the minimal significant element. It is also the smallest unit of grammatical analysis. It can have of show a grammatical function. Words are composed of morphemes. Some words are formed by one morpheme, such as log, clerk, soldier and so on; and others are formed by two or more morphemes, such as lovely (love + -ly), unacceptable (un-, accept, -able). 2.2 Content morphemes, grammatical morphemes and allomorphs Content morphemes known as free morphemes are those that may constitute words by themselves: cat, walk, and kind, tea